Uiga
ERP, fa'apuupuu mo Enterprise Resource Planning, ose polokalama fa'akomepiuta atoatoa e fa'aogaina e kamupani e pulea ma tu'ufa'atasia a latou faiga fa'apisinisi autu. O le ERP o lo'o tu'ufa'atasia fa'amatalaga ma fa'agaioiga mai matagaluega eseese i luga o se fa'avae e tasi, e fa'atagaina ai se va'aiga atoa, fa'a-taimi o le pisinisi.
Talafaasolopito ma le Evolution
1. Origins: O le manatu o le ERP na tupu mai i le MRP (Material Requirements Planning) faiga o le 1960s, lea na taulaʻi muamua i le puleaina o suʻesuʻega.
2. 1990s: O le faaupuga "ERP" na faia e le Gartner Group, faʻailogaina le faʻalauteleina o nei faiga i tua atu o le gaosiga e aofia ai tupe, tagata faigaluega, ma isi vaega.
3. ERP fa'aonaponei: Fa'atasi ai ma le o'o mai o fa'aputuga o ao, o faiga ERP ua sili atu ona faigofie ma fetu'una'i, fa'afetaui i kamupani o lapo'a eseese ma vaega.
Vaega Autu ole ERP
1. Tupe ma Tausitusi: Puleaina o aitalafu totogi atu ma tupe maua, tusi faitau lautele, paketi.
2. Tagata faigaluega: Totogi, fa'afaigaluegaina, a'oa'oga, iloiloga o galuega.
3. Gaosiga: Fuafuaga o gaosiga, pulega lelei, tausiga.
4. Sapalai Chain: Fa'atauga, fa'atonuga o fa'amaumauga, fa'atauga.
5. Faʻatauga ma Maketi: CRM, faʻatonuga faʻatonuga, faʻatauga faʻatau.
6. Puleaina o Poloketi: Fuafuaga, fa'asoaina o punaoa, mata'ituina.
7. Fa'amatalaga Pisinisi: Lipoti, iloiloga, dashboards.
Fa'amanuiaga ole ERP
1. Faʻasalalauga Faʻamaumauga: Faʻaumatia faʻamatalaga faʻamatalaga, tuʻuina atu se vaʻaiga autasi o le pisinisi.
2. Galue Fa'atino: Fa'autometi faiga faifaipea ma fa'aitiitia mea sese i le tusi lesona.
3. Fa'aleleia le Faia o Fa'ai'uga: E ofoina atu fa'amatalaga fa'a-taimi mo fa'ai'uga sili atu ona malamalama.
4. Tausi ma Pulea: Fa'afaigofie le usita'ia o tulafono ma tulaga fa'ata'atia.
5. Scalability: Fetuunai i le tuputupu ae o kamupani ma manaoga pisinisi fou.
6. Fa'aleleia le galulue fa'atasi: Fa'afaigofie feso'ota'iga ma fa'amatalaga fa'asoa i le va o matagaluega.
7. Faʻaitiitiga o tau: I le taimi umi, e mafai ona faʻaitiitia ai le faʻaogaina ma le tau IT.
Lu'itau ile Fa'atinoga ole ERP
1. Tau Muamua: O le fa'atinoina o se faiga ERP e mafai ona avea ma tupe fa'afaigaluega taua.
2. Lavelave: Manaomia le fuafuaina lelei ma e mafai ona avea ma se faagasologa e alu ai le taimi.
3. Tetee i Suiga: E mafai e tagata faigaluega ona teena le faʻaaogaina o faiga fou ma faiga.
4. Customization vs. Standardization: Faʻapaleni manaʻoga faʻapitoa o le kamupani faʻatasi ai ma faiga sili ona lelei.
5. Aʻoaʻoga: E manaʻomia aʻoaʻoga lautele mo tagata faʻaoga i laʻasaga uma.
6. Femalaga'iga o Fa'amatalaga: O le fa'aliliuina o fa'amatalaga mai faiga fa'aleaganu'u e mafai ona lu'itau.
Ituaiga o le ERP Fa'atinoga
1. Ile-Premise: O loʻo faʻapipiʻi le polokalama ma faʻaogaina i luga o sapalai a le kamupani.
2. Cloud-Based (SaaS): O le polokalama e maua i luga ole initaneti ma pulea e le kamupani.
3. Hybrid: Tu'ufa'atasi elemene o fa'atinoga i luga ole fale ma ao.
Tulaga i le taimi nei i le ERP
1. Fa'ata'ita'i Fa'ata'ita'i ma le A'oa'oina o Masini: Mo fa'aautomatika fa'apitoa ma fa'amatalaga va'ai.
2. Initaneti o Mea (IoT): Faʻatasi ma masini fesoʻotaʻi mo le aoina o faʻamaumauga i taimi moni.
3. Mobile ERP: Avanoa i galuega faatino a le ERP e ala i masini feavea'i.
4. Aafiaga Tagata (UX): Taulai i luga o fesoʻotaʻiga sili atu ona faʻaogaina ma faʻaoga.
5. Fa'apenaina Fa'afaigofie: Mea faigaluega maualalo-code/leai-code mo le fa'afaigofieina o fa'asalalauga.
6. Su'esu'ega A'oa'oga: Fa'aleleia le poto fa'apisinisi ma tomai fa'apitoa.
Filifilia o se ERP System
Pe a filifilia se faiga ERP, e tatau i kamupani ona mafaufau:
1. Mana'oga fa'apitoa tau pisinisi
2. System scalability ma fetuutuunai
3. Aofa'iga o le Tau o le Pulea (TCO)
4. Fa'afaigofie ona fa'aoga ma vaetamaina e tagata fa'aoga
5. Lagolago ma le tausiga o loʻo ofoina mai e le faʻatau.
6. Tu'ufa'atasi ma faiga o iai
7. Saogalemu ma le tausisia o tulafono faatonutonu
Manuia le Faatinoga
Mo se faʻatinoga manuia o le ERP, e taua tele le:
1. Maua le lagolago mai le pulega sinia.
2. Fa'amatala fa'amoemoega manino ma fua.
3. Fausia se vaega o galuega faatino e tele a'oa'iga.
4. Fuafua ma le faaeteete le femalagaiga o faamatalaga.
5. Teu fa'afaigaluega i a'oa'oga atoatoa.
6. Puleaina o suiga fa'alapotopotoga
7. Faʻaauau le mataʻituina ma fetuunai pe a uma ona faʻatinoina.
Fa'ai'uga
O le ERP o se meafaigaluega mamana e mafai ona suia le auala e faʻagaioi ai se kamupani. E ala i le tuʻufaʻatasia o faʻagasologa ma faʻamaumauga i totonu o se faʻavae e tasi, e ofoina atu e le ERP se vaʻaiga autasi o le pisinisi, faʻaleleia atili le lelei, faia o filifiliga, ma le tauvaga. E ui o le faʻatinoga e mafai ona luʻitau, o faʻamanuiaga umi o se faiga ERP faʻatinoina lelei e mafai ona tele.
