I-Check Point Research ikhiphe umbiko wayo we-Cybersecurity ka-2024, igqamisa izindikimba ezibucayi njengokuvela kwe-ransomware, ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi asemaphethelweni, ukukhula kwe-hacktivism, kanye nokuguqulwa kwe-cybersecurity ngobuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI). I-NovaRed, enye yezinkampani ezinkulu ze-cybersecurity e-Ibero-America, igcizelela ukubaluleka kokuhlala ibuyekeza uhlu lwamathrendi ukuze kubhekwane nalezi zinsongo.
U-Rafael Sampaio, umphathi wezwe we-NovaRed, ugcizelela indima ebalulekile Yezikhulu Eziyinhloko Zokuphepha Kolwazi (ama-CISO) ekuhumusheni lezi zingozi kubaphathi abaphezulu, ikakhulukazi uma bebeka amanani ekwehlulekeni kokuthatha izinqumo zokuphepha. "I-CISO ibamba iqhaza eliphambili ekuhumusheni lezi zingozi kubaphathi abaphezulu, futhi lokhu kuba okubaluleke nakakhulu uma kwenziwa ngokubeka amanani ekwehlulekeni kokuthatha izinqumo zokuphepha," kuphawula uSampaio.
Imibono Ebalulekile evela Embikweni
1. I-Ransomware Iyanda
Umbiko weCheck Point uveza ukuthi i-ransomware yayiyi-cyberattack eyayidlange kakhulu ngo-2023, ibalwa ku-46% wamacala, ilandelwa yiBusiness Email Compromise (BEC) ngo-19%. USampaio uchaza ukuthi i-ransomware ithola amandla ngenxa yezenzo zezinkampani ezisebenzisanayo namaqembu ezigelekeqe edijithali asebenzisa i-Ransomware njengemodeli Yesevisi (RaaS). "Abambisene nabo bathenga uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ezigebengwini ze-inthanethi ukuze bathelele amasistimu, okwenza kube nokuhlasela okukhulu," usho kanje.
Ngo-2023, ukuhlaselwa kwe-ransomware kwangenisa izigebengu ze-inthanethi ngaphezulu kwe- $ 1 bhiliyoni, ngokusho kwe-Chainalysis, kanti izinkampani ezithintekile zingase zilahlekelwe cishe u-7% yenani lazo lemakethe, ngokusho kweNovaRed. Ngale komthelela wezezimali, ukwethembeka kwezinkampani nakho kulinyazwa kakhulu, kuvimbela ukuhlanganiswa nokutholwa (M&A).
2. Ukuziphendulela Ngokuphulwa Kwedatha
Ngokukhuphuka kokuhlaselwa kwama-inthanethi kanye nokuphulwa kwedatha, ama-62% ama-CISO akhathazeke ngesibopho sawo somuntu siqu uma kwenzeka kuba nezigameko, ngokusho kwe-Check Point. "Ukubamba iqhaza kwe-CISO Ebhodini Labaqondisi kubalulekile ekuhumusheni ubungozi be-inthanethi kube amamethrikhi ebhizinisi kanye nezibopho zokwabelana," kusho uSampaio. Ukwakha isiko lokuvikeleka kubalulekile ukuze kuhambisane phakathi kweminyango kanye nokuthatha izinqumo ngamasu.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI ngobugebengu be-Cyber
Umbiko ugqamisa ukuthi izigebengu zama-inthanethi zisebenzisa amathuluzi e-AI angalawulwa ukuqalisa ukuhlasela nokuntshontsha izinsiza zezimali. "Ubuchwepheshe bungasetshenziswa kukho kokubili ukuzivikela nokuhlasela. Ukutshala izimali ekuvikelekeni kolwazi kanye nemfihlo kubalulekile ekuqeqesheni nasekuqiniseni izinhlelo zokuzivikela," kusho uSampaio. Uncoma ukuqaliswa kancane kancane kwe-AI ku-cybersecurity, kugxile ekuzenzeleni imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo ukuze kukhuliswe ukukhiqiza kweqembu.
Inselele Yokuqina Kwedijithali
Ngokusho kwe-World Economic Forum, i-61% yezinhlangano ihlangabezana nezidingo ezincane kuphela zokusimama kwedijithali, noma ngisho nalokho. "Izinkinga zesabelomali zisalokhu ziyisithiyo ekwenzeni ngcono ukuvuthwa kwedijithali kwengqalasizinda yezokuphepha kwebhizinisi," kusho uSampaio. E-Brazil, zingama-37.5% kuphela izinkampani ezibeka eqhulwini ukuphepha ku-inthanethi, ngokocwaningo olwenziwe yinkampani ebonisana ne-IDC.
Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nalezi zinselele, ama-CISO adinga ukukhomba ngokuqhubekayo amathrendi asafufusa futhi athuthukise izinhlelo ezisebenza ngempumelelo zokuvimbela kanye nezimpendulo. “Ukwazi isitha kuzokwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokuvimbela kanye nezimpendulo ezisebenza ngempumelelo, kanye nokuchaza amamethrikhi okufanele kwabelwane ngawo ne-ajenda yokuphatha,” kuphetha uSampaio.
Lezi zindaba zigqamisa ukuphuthuma kwezinkampani ukuthi zibeke phambili ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi endaweni ekhulayo esongelayo neyinkimbinkimbi yedijithali.
