Ngokufa okungaphezu kuka-3,000 ngonyaka, abashayeli bamaloli bathola ukuvikeleka okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili.

Idatha evela kwa-ANTT (Inhlangano Kazwelonke Yezokuthutha Zomhlaba) ibonisa ukuthi kunamaloli ayizigidi ezingu-2.6 nabashayeli ababhalisiwe abazisebenzelayo abangu-900,000 eBrazil. Futhi amarekhodi ezingozi ezibulalayo ayethusa. Ngo-2023, ngokusho kweFederal Highway Police, kwaqoshwa izingozi eziyi-17,579 ezibandakanya amaloli, okuholele ekufeni kwabantu abangama-2,611. Ngo-2024, ukufa emigwaqweni emikhulu yenhlangano kukhuphuke kwafinyelela ku-3,291.

Uma kubhekwa lesi simo, i-Iriom, inkampani yezobuchwepheshe egxilisa uchungechunge lwezinsizakalo ezihloselwe ochwepheshe bezokuthutha emgwaqeni ekusetshenzisweni kwayo, yethule i-"Iriom Guardião," umkhiqizo onezinsiza eziningi ohlanganisa, ohlelweni olulodwa, ukufakwa kokufa noma ukukhubazeka, ukubonisana kwezokwelapha oku-inthanethi okungenamkhawulo (amahora angama-24 ngosuku), usizo lomngcwabo, kanye nekhredithi ephuthumayo.

Ngokuka-Paulo Nascimento, oyi-CEO ye-Iriom, uhlelo lwe-“Iriom Guardian” lwakhiwe ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zabashayeli bamaloli nemindeni yabo, lugxile ekunikezeni ukwesekwa ezimeni eziyingozi ezihlobene nomsebenzi wabo womsebenzi. Lolu hlelo luhlanganisa ndawonye izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuvikela kusixazululo esisodwa futhi lufuna ukusiza ukufinyelela kumasevisi afana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukuvikelwa kwezimali, nosizo ezimeni ezibucayi, ngohlelo lokusebenza lwenkampani. “Kuyikhambi elingakaze libonwe kubashayeli bamaloli, iqembu elivame ukunganakwa yizibonelo zezinhlelo zezempilo kanye nezomshwalense,” usho kanje.

Umbono wazuza amandla ngoDisemba 2024 ngenkathi i-Iriom yenza ucwaningo olusezingeni eliphezulu ngesikhathi se-São Cristóvão kanye noMkhosi Wabashayeli wama-36 e-Garibaldi, e-Rio Grande do Sul, okuyifestiveli enkulu yabashayeli bamaloli e-Brazil. Imiphumela yaqinisa isidingo sezixazululo ezinobuntu futhi ezifinyelelekayo zabashayeli bamaloli abazimele. 

Kulesi sampula, u-52.2% wabashayeli bamaloli usebenza ngokuzimela, u-56.5% unamaloli abo, u-72.7% ushadile, kanti u-86.4% walabo okwaxoxwa nabo unengane eyodwa noma ngaphezulu. Ucwaningo luveze ukuthi u-61% usuyekile ukufuna usizo lwezempilo ngoba behamba noma bentula ukufinyelela kalula kwezempilo emgwaqeni. Cishe u-57% wabo ushayela ngaphezu kwamahora angu-8 ngosuku.

"Abashayeli abaningi baveze ukuthi abanawo umshwalense wezempilo, umshuwalense wokuphila, nanoma yisiphi isivikelo uma kwenzeka bengasebenzi ngenxa yengozi noma ukugula. Futhi isizathu salokhu izindleko eziphezulu ezibekwa yimakethe evamile. Iningi lathi uma kwenzeka okuthile okubucayi, umndeni wabo ngeke uvikeleke. Omunye wemizwa ecashunwe kakhulu kwakuwukwesaba 'okuthile okwenzekayo' nokungakwazi ukusiza umndeni wabo ukuxazulula izinkinga, ezifana nezimpendulo eziqondiswe ngokwezezimali noma ezingokomzwelo.

Isikhulu sithi yonke into yayiklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi bathola ukufinyelela okusheshayo ekunakekelweni kwezempilo, usekelo lwezezimali, kanye nosizo lwabo nemindeni yabo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bakuyiphi indawo, ngaphandle kwehhovisi noma umthwalo wezezimali. Abasebenzisi bamane badinga ukucela isevisi abayifunayo ngohlelo lokusebenza. Umkhiqizo ulungele abashayeli bamaloli abachitha izinsuku noma amasonto bengekho ekhaya futhi babhekane nezingozi eziqhubekayo emgwaqeni. 

Uhlelo luhlinzeka ngokufa noma ukukhubazeka ngamanani amakhulu, afinyelela ku-R100,000, futhi umnikazi wepholisi uthola usizo oluphelele lomngcwabo, okuhlanganisa nokubuyiswa kwesidumbu ezweni lonke nasemhlabeni wonke, ngaphandle komkhawulo wemayela. Emakethe, kuvamile ukuthi lolu hlobo lwesevisi lube nesilinganiso esincane, esinemikhawulo yebanga noma uphahla lwenani phakathi kuka-R$3,000 no-R$5,000. "Ukushona komshayeli weloli kungaba nzima kakhulu kumalungu omndeni, ngoba, ngenxa yomsebenzi, ukufa kungenzeka kude nasekhaya, okwenza izindleko zokuthutha isidumbu zibe phezulu emndenini." 

Ukuba wusizo kohlelo lwe-"Guardian Iriom" akugcini nje kule micimbi eyeqisayo. Labo abasebenza ngokuzimela emigwaqeni bavame ukuzithola besesimeni lapho bedinga imali ngenxa yezimo ezingalindelekile futhi kufanele bagibele ukuze bayithole. Kulokhu, uhlelo luphinde lunikeze isikweletu esiphuthumayo esingafika ku-R$2,000. 

Kuhle ukugqamisa ukuthi kunezikhathi lapho ukukhokhelwa kwempahla kuthatha isikhathi eside kunokuvamile, futhi ngalezo zikhathi, ukuthola isikweletu yikho konke umshayeli akudingayo ukuze athenge ukudla, akhokhele indawo yokupaka iloli, nezinye izidingo. Enye inzuzo ukuthi uhlelo lwesikweletu lwe-"Iriom Guardião" lunikeza izinsuku ezinhlanu ngaphandle kwenzalo; okungukuthi, uma umshayeli ekwazi ukukhokha ngaphambi kwalesi sikhathi sokugcina - mhlawumbe lapho inkokhelo yempahla ifakwa ku-akhawunti yabo - bakhululiwe ngokuphelele ezinkokhelweni.

I-Ecosystem

I-Iriom yadalwa ngenhloso yokudlula ibhange ledijithali. Le nkundla isebenza njenge-ecosystem ephelele, ehlanganisa ndawonye izinsizakalo zezezimali, ukubonisana kanye nokukhokhwa kwezitolimende kwezikweletu zezimoto, ngaphezu kokunikeza izinzuzo ezifana nezaphulelo ezikhethekile kuphethiloli, izitolo zezingxenye zezimoto, nabanye ozakwethu ababalulekile abagxile ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kwabashayeli bamaloli. Lesi siphakamiso sivele ebunzimeni abashayeli ababhekana nabo ezimeni ebezingalindelekile emigwaqeni. Ngokuvamile, ukuphuka kwemoto kusho ukuncika kwabanye ukuze bathole usizo lwezezimali, okungase kubangele ukungakhululeki nokugcwala ngokweqile.

"Ngepulatifomu esiyidalile, leli qiniso liyashintsha, njengoba umshayeli ethola ukufinyelela kunethiwekhi yokusekela evikela izimali zabo kanye nobudlelwane nomndeni nabangane, ukubeka phambili inhlalakahle yalaba ochwepheshe," uyachaza.

Bona ngezansi izinzuzo ezinikezwe u-Iriom Guardião.

Amasevisi kanye namanani "Iriom Guardião"