Imibhalo Yasekhaya Abantu bangabamba kanjani iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokuhlehlisa izinto?

Isibalo sabantu singabamba iqhaza kanjani ekuhlehliseni izinto?

Ukubamba iqhaza komphakathi ekubuyiseleni izinto ezisetshenziswayo zikagesi kanye nempahla yasendlini kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulahlwa okuvumelana nemvelo kwalo mfucuza. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kangangokuthi umthetho uhlinzeka ngokubamba iqhaza kwabathengi ekuhlanganyeleni kwesibopho somjikelezo wempilo womkhiqizo. 

Le nqubo isetshenziswa ngokuqoqwa ezindaweni ezikhethiwe zokuqoqwa kwalolu hlobo lukadoti, ngokugwema ukulahlwa kudoti ovamile noma eqoqweni elivamile elikhethiwe. Ukuze izinto ezihlehliswayo zisebenze kahle, kubalulekile ukuthi inani labantu lilandele imihlahlandlela ethile lapho kulahlwa le mikhiqizo, njengokuhlukanisa okokusebenza kwe-elekthronikhi kwezinye izinhlobo zemfucumfucu, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuyacishwa futhi kuhlanzekile, kanye nokulahlwa kwayo yonke noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka. 

Kunconywa ukuthi usule idatha yomuntu siqu kumadivayisi ngaphambi kokulahlwa, ukhumbule ukuthi ayikho indlela yokubuyisela imikhiqizo ngemva kokulahlwa. Ukulahlwa ngendlela efanele kwezinto zikagesi kanye nezinto zikagesi kusiza ekuvimbeleni ukungcoliswa kwamanzi nomhlabathi, njengoba eminingi yale mikhiqizo iqukethe izakhi ezinobuthi njenge-mercury ne-cadmium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivimbela ukungcoliswa komoya, ikakhulukazi endabeni yemishini equkethe amagesi ayisiqandisi, njengeziqandisi nama-air conditioner, okuthi lapho kuvuza, kulimaze ungqimba lwe-ozone. 

Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi azikho izindleko emphakathini zokulahlwa okufanele, njengoba ukuhlelwa kwempahla ehlehlayo kukhava abakhiqizi nabangenisi. Ngokulahla imfucuza ngendlela efanele, abathengi bafaka isandla ekulondolozweni kwemvelo futhi baphinde bakhulule isikhala ekhaya ngokususa izinto ezisetshenziswayo noma ezingasetshenzisiwe. 

Ukuqwashisa mayelana nokuhlehliswa kwempahla kanye nokuxhumana nomphakathi akumele kuphelele ezikoleni, kodwa kufanele kudlulele kumabhizinisi nakuwo wonke amakhaya. Ngokutholwa njalo kwemikhiqizo emisha yobuchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukuthi ukulahlwa ngendlela efanele kwezinto ezindala kube umkhuba, okungazuzisi abantu ngabanye kuphela kodwa nomphakathi kanye nemvelo. 

Ngokubamba iqhaza ekuhleleni okuhlehliswayo, umphakathi ufaka isandla ekusetshenzisweni kabusha kwezinto kanye nezingxenye ezivela kulawa madivaysi ekwenzeni imikhiqizo emisha, ukukhuthaza umnotho oyindilinga kanye nokunciphisa isidingo sokumbiwa kwemithombo yemvelo. Lokhu kuzuzisa wonke umuntu: indawo ezungezile, amabhizinisi, kanye nomphakathi ngokwawo, ohlomula ngomjikelezo wokukhiqiza ozinzile futhi onesibopho. 

UHelen Brito
UHelen Brito
U-Helen Brito – Umphathi Wobudlelwano Besikhungo kwa-ABREE — Inhlangano YaseBrazil Yokugaywa Kabusha Kwezinto Zogesi Nezisetshenziswa Zasekhaya.
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