Kaspersky yihanangirije uburiganya bushya buzenguruka mu bihugu by’Uburayi bushobora kwigana muri Berezile. cyiswe " ecran yerekana uburiganya ," gishuka abahohotewe gusangira ecran ya terefone mugihe bahamagaye kuri videwo, bituma abagizi ba nabi bafata kodegisi, ijambo ryibanga, nandi makuru akomeye. Reba hepfo kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeye uburiganya nuburyo wakwirinda.
Ubu buriganya bushya ntiburaboneka muri Berezile, ariko bufite ubushobozi bwo kugera muri iki gihugu, kubera ko abagizi ba nabi bo muri Berezile bakunda guhuza vuba uburiganya bukorera mu tundi turere, kandi WhatsApp irazwi cyane mu karere. Fabio Assolini, umuyobozi w'itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi n’isesengura rya Kaspersky asobanura agira ati : “Iyi modus operandi imaze kwandikwa mu bihugu by’Uburayi, nka Porutugali, kandi kubera ko tekiniki y’ubuhanga bw’imibereho ishobora kwigana byoroshye, ni ngombwa ko abakoresha Berezile bamenya kandi bakamenya kumenya ubu bwoko bw’uburiganya.”
Uburiganya busanzwe butangirana numuhamagaro wumuntu wigaragaza nkuhagarariye banki, utanga serivise, cyangwa numuntu uzwi - urugero rwiza rwubwubatsi. Mu gihe cyo guhamagarwa, inkozi y'ibibi itera kumva ko byihutirwa kandi isaba uwahohotewe gusangira ecran yabo kugira ngo "agenzure" cyangwa "akosore" ikibazo akekwaho, yigana inkunga ya tekiniki.
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Urugero hamwe na ecran yo kugabana mugihe cyo guhamagara.
Mu kubyemera, uwahohotewe ashyira ahagaragara amakuru y'ibanga yerekanwe kuri terefone ngendanwa, nka kode yo kwemeza, ijambo ryibanga, hamwe no kumenyeshwa bivuye mu gusaba amafaranga. Yifashishije uburyo bwo kureba kuri ecran, umugizi wa nabi arashobora kugerageza gukora WhatsApp ku kindi gikoresho: mugihe yiyandikishije nimero yuwahohotewe, WhatsApp yohereza terefone imwe-imwe (OTP) kuri terefone - kode uwibeshya ashobora kubona mubimenyeshwa kandi agakoresha gufata konti. Hamwe nibi, abatekamutwe batangira kohereza ubutumwa mwizina ryuwahohotewe, basaba konti kumafaranga no kwagura uburiganya.
Abagizi ba nabi akenshi bakora vuba: nyuma yo kubona amakuru, bagerageza kurangiza kwimura, guhindura ijambo ryibanga, cyangwa guhagarika uwahohotewe kwinjira kuri konti zabo mbere yuko ikibazo kimenyekana.
"Nubwo bitari ibintu bishya (byatangijwe muri Kanama 2023), umurimo wo kugabana ecran kuri WhatsApp ntabwo uzwi cyane kandi ukoreshwa. Mubyukuri, ni ubwambere tubonye ibitero byubwubatsi mbonezamubano bikoresha nabi iyi mikorere. Nubwo ari ingirakamaro mubihe abantu bakeneye ubufasha bwa tekiniki, iyo mikorere ifite ubushobozi bubi iyo isanganywe nabantu batazi. Nubwo kutemerera gukora kure no kugenzura ibikoresho, iyi mikorere irahagije kugirango abashuka babone amazina, hamwe na enterineti, hamwe na enterineti, hamwe na enterineti, hamwe na enterineti. ibikorwa by'abashuka, ” Fabio Assolini abisobanura
Meta iherutse gutangaza ibikoresho bishya byo kurinda abakoresha WhatsApp na Messenger uburiganya. Mubintu bishya, WhatsApp noneho izerekana umuburo mugihe umuntu agerageje gusangira ecran ye numuntu utazwi mugihe cyo guhamagara kuri videwo, bifasha mukurinda kumeneka amakuru yibanga, nkibisobanuro bya banki cyangwa kode yo kugenzura.
Kugira ngo wirinde ubu buriganya, Kaspersky arasaba:
- Kora "Guceceka utazwi guhamagarwa" kuri WhatsApp: jya kuri Igenamiterere> Ibanga> Hamagara hanyuma ushoboze guhitamo. Guhamagara kumibare itazwi bizacecekeshwa kandi byandikwe mumateka, ariko ntibizahamagara kuri terefone yawe.
- Ntuzigere usangira ecran ya terefone yawe nabantu batazi, ndetse no mugihe cyo guhamagara.
- Witondere guhamagarwa utunguranye: amabanki yemewe namasosiyete ntibasaba kode cyangwa kugabana ecran.
- Ntugasangire kode yo kugenzura (OTP), PIN, cyangwa ijambo ryibanga hamwe nabandi bantu.
- Irinde gukoresha porogaramu yimari kubikoresho byoroshye, nka terefone zishaje cyangwa izidafite ivugurura ryumutekano.
- Emera kwemeza ibintu bibiri (2FA) muri porogaramu zawe zose zubukungu nubutumwa.
- Koresha ibikoresho byumutekano, nka Kaspersky Uhamagara , kugirango umenye kandi uhagarike guhamagara kumibare iteye amakenga.
