Icyitegererezo nkakazi ka kure, amasaha yoroheje, hamwe no kugabanya ibyumweru byakazi biragenda biba ibisanzwe, bisubiza ibyifuzo bishya byo guhinduka no kuringaniza akazi. ku (PNAD Contínua ), bwashyizwe ahagaragara n’ikigo cya Berezile gishinzwe imiterere y’imibare n’ibarurishamibare (IBGE), mu 2022, Burezili yanditse abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 9.5 bakorera kure, bingana na 9.8% by’abaturage bose bakoreshwa badahari ku kazi.
Kuri Juliano Dias, umuyobozi mukuru wa Meetz, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryibiro byo murugo ryazanye inyungu nyinshi. Agira ati: "Icyitegererezo cyagaragaye ko ari igisubizo cyiza kuri byinshi mu bisabwa kugira ngo bihindurwe. Ntabwo bigabanya gusa igihe n'imihangayiko ijyanye no kugenda, ahubwo binemerera abakozi guhanga imirimo ijyanye n'ibyo bakeneye ku giti cyabo, batitaye ku karere kabo."
Byongeye kandi, gukorera mu rugo byagize uruhare runini mugushyira mubikorwa gahunda zakazi zindi, agashya gahuzwa nkicyerekezo cyingenzi kumasoko yumurimo. Iki cyiciro cyemerera abakozi guhindura gahunda zabo bakurikije inshingano zabo bwite, kandi uku guhinduka kurashobora gutuma abakozi banyurwa kandi, bityo, kongera umusaruro.
Dias abisobanura agira ati: "Iyo tuvuze kuri gahunda zindi z'akazi, tuba dutekereza ku mibereho myiza, ku bijyanye no kuba dushobora guha abakozi bacu amahirwe yo kuba hamwe n'imiryango yabo, kutagomba kumara amasaha menshi bajya mu kigo, cyo kwishimira ubuzima mu buryo bworoshye."
Kurenga inyungu z'umuntu ku giti cye, iyi myitozo izana inyungu mubigo. Mu kubyemeza, amashyirahamwe arashobora gutandukanya abakozi bayo hamwe nabantu baturutse mu bice bitandukanye byigihugu, bakazana ibitekerezo bitandukanye kumuco, guhanga udushya, no kwiga. Usibye kwemeza ibidukikije byabyara umusaruro, ibigo birashobora kwitegereza kwiyongera kubushake no kwishora mubikorwa. Nyamara, ni ngombwa ko ibigo bishyira mu bikorwa ingamba zikwiye zo gucunga amakipe ya kure, gukomeza itumanaho n’ubufatanye.
Izi mpinduka ninkurikizi zukuri kumasoko mashya, atagishaka kwakira gahunda zakazi zidaha agaciro abakozi babo, nka gahunda ya 6x1. Dias yongeyeho ati: "Guhindura imikorere mu kazi ni amahirwe yo gushyiraho ibidukikije byoroha kandi byuzuye. Ibigo byemera aya mahinduka bihagaze neza mu gukurura no kugumana impano, ndetse no kunoza imikorere."
Ikoranabuhanga ryabaye ingenzi mugushoboza imikorere mishya. Ibikoresho byo gukorana kumurongo, urubuga rwo gucunga imirimo, hamwe na software ikora inama ningirakamaro mugukomeza umusaruro no gutumanaho mubikorwa bya kure. Juliano Dias yagize ati: "Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ikoranabuhanga rikwiye ni ingenzi kugira ngo umuntu agire icyo ageraho. Ni ngombwa gushora imari mu bisubizo biboneye bishobora kwemeza itumanaho ryiza no gucunga neza ibikorwa, hatitawe aho abakozi baherereye, nk'ibiganiro, inama za videwo, hamwe n'imbuga zo gucunga imishinga zituma abakozi bose babigiramo uruhare."
Byongeye kandi, tekinoroji ifasha, nka porogaramu n'ibikoresho byo guhuza n'imiterere, bigira uruhare runini mu guharanira ubwigenge no kwinjiza abakozi bose. Ibi bikoresho bituma abakozi bose, batitaye kumibiri yabo, ibyiyumvo byabo, cyangwa imiterere yabantu, kugira amahirwe yo kwitabira byimazeyo ibikorwa byumwuga.
Ikindi kintu cyiza ningaruka zikomeye mubukungu nibidukikije. Kugabanya ingendo za buri munsi birashobora gutuma ibiciro byubwikorezi bigabanuka kubakozi no kugabanuka kwinshi mumijyi minini. Byongeye kandi, ingendo nke za buri munsi zituma imyuka ihumanya ikirere ihumanya ikirere, bikagira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Mugihe cicyorezo cya Covid-19, twabonye ihinduka kuva kumuntu ku buryo bwa kure bwakazi. Isesengura ryakozwe na IEA (Ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu), umubare w'amavuta yazigamye ku isi muri iki gihe yari toni miliyoni 11.9 ku mwaka, bingana na barrile 250.000 ku munsi. Nyuma y’imibare rusange, hasesenguwe igabanuka ry’ikoreshwa rya toni zigera kuri miliyoni 24 z’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.
Iri hinduka ntago ryigeze rimenyekana n’abaturage muri rusange, mu gihe cy’ubushakashatsi bwatanzwe na GoTo na LogMeIn kandi bwakozwe na OnePoll, bwerekanye ko, ugereranije, amasaha agera kuri 50.32 ku munsi aba akoreshwa mu kazi. Dias yongeyeho ati: "Ntabwo tureba ingaruka nziza ku mibereho y'abakozi gusa, ahubwo tunareba uruhare runini mu iterambere rirambye. Ni ibintu byunguka."
Kandi ntibigarukira aho. Ejo hazaza h'akazi hategurwa hamwe no guhinduka no guhanga udushya. Ibigo byakira izi mpinduka bizaba byiteguye neza guhangana n’ibibazo no gukoresha amahirwe ku isoko ryakazi rihora ritera imbere. Juliano asoza agira ati: "Turi mu ntangiriro y'impinduka nini. Tuzakomeza gushaka uburyo bwo kunoza no guhuza inzira zacu kugira ngo dutange akazi gakorwa mu buryo bworoshye, bukora neza kandi burimo abantu bose."
