Umwaka urangiye kugurisha bikomeje kuba barometero yubukure bwa digitale yo kugurisha, bikagaragaza itandukaniro riri hagati yamasosiyete yahinduye ingamba hamwe nayandi agifite imbogamizi mubikorwa. Ku isoko rigenda rihiganwa, gushora imari mu ikoranabuhanga byaretse kuba inzira kandi byabaye icyifuzo cy’ibanze cyo kwemeza imikorere, ituze, ndetse no kuba umuntu ku giti cye.
Ubwenge bwa artificiel (AI) bwagize uruhare runini muri iri terambere. Iyo ushyizwe mubikorwa, yemerera kumenya imigambi yo kugura mugihe nyacyo, guhindura ibiciro ukurikije imyitwarire yabakiriya, no gutanga ibyifuzo byinshi. Mubisabwa guhindura byinshi harimo ibiciro bigenda neza, ibyifuzo biyobowe, hamwe na moteri zishakisha zishyigikiwe nicyitegererezo cya LLM.
Nk’uko byatangajwe na Alexsandro Monteiro, ukuriye ubucuruzi muri FCamara, isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga mpuzamahanga no muri Berezile yo muri Berezile, ngo uku guhuza gusobanura ubumenyi bw’abaguzi. Agira ati: "AI ikuraho umuyoboro gakondo. Urugendo rwahoze ari umurongo, rwahindutse sisitemu ikomeza aho buri gukanda, gushakisha, cyangwa imikoranire bigaburira intambwe ikurikira kandi bigahindura byinshi."
Mubikorwa binini byabaguzi bikurikiranwa na FCamara, ibisubizo bimaze kugaragara. Mu mushinga wibiciro byingirakamaro, kurugero, umucuruzi yatangiye guhanura ibiciro byoroshye, kugabanuka kwimigabane, nimyitwarire yabaguzi mukarere. Mu mezi make yashyizwe mu bikorwa, yanditseho 3,1% y’inyungu ku nyungu z’imisoro irangiye - bingana na miliyoni 48 z'amadolari mu mwaka umwe. Mu kindi gikorwa cya e-ubucuruzi, ibisubizo bya AI byihutishije iterambere rya platform 29%, byongera ubwitonzi mugihe gikenewe cyane.
Hashingiwe kuri ubwo bunararibonye, Monteiro yerekana inkingi enye zisobanura impamvu AI yigaragaje nk'ingirakamaro mu kongera imikorere n'inyungu ku isoko:
- Ibyifuzo bikubiyemo hamwe no kongera impuzandengo yagaciro: icyitegererezo gisobanura intego mugihe nyacyo gisimbuza sisitemu gakondo ishingiye kumateka gusa. AI isoma mikoro-mikoro, gushakisha uburyo, nubusabane hagati yibintu, kuzamura kuvumbura, kwagura ihinduka, no kongera agaciro kagereranijwe.
- Shakisha hamwe na LLM hamwe no gusobanukirwa: moteri zishakisha zishyigikiwe nicyitegererezo cyururimi zumva icyo abumva bashaka kuvuga - ntabwo ari ibyo bandika gusa. Ibibazo bisanzwe, nk "" inkweto nziza zo gukora umunsi wose, "zitanga ibisubizo nyabyo, kugabanya ubushyamirane no kwegera umukoresha hafi yo kugura.
- Abafasha mu biganiro bibanze ku guhinduka no gukora neza: Ibiganiro bigendanwa na AI hamwe na pilote bakorana nk'abacuruzi ba digitale. Basubiza ibibazo bigoye, batanga ibicuruzwa bihuye, batanga ingano, kandi bagakoresha amategeko yo kugurisha, mugihe icyarimwe kugabanya ibiciro byakazi mukorohereza serivisi zabakiriya.
- Urugendo rutagira akagero kandi rutagaragara: guhuza ibiciro bigenda neza, ibyifuzo bikubiyemo, gushakisha ubwenge, hamwe nabafasha kuganira bigatera urusobe rwibinyabuzima aho buri mikoranire igaruka mubikurikira. Igisubizo ni urugendo rukomeza, rugamije urugendo rwose ntirushoboka kubashyitsi.
Nk’uko Monteiro abitangaza ngo izi nkingi zerekana ko AI yarenze kuba umuvuduko ukabije kandi ko yigaragaje nk'itandukaniro ryo guhatanira ibicuruzwa.
Yongeraho ati: "Mu gihe ibigo byinshi bikura amakuru n'inzego z'ubutasi, amahirwe menshi aravuka mu iterambere rirambye, kunguka neza, no gushyiraho uburambe bunoze bwo guhaha - cyane cyane mu bihe bikomeye nko kugurisha umwaka urangiye".
Monteiro asoza agira ati: "Ubu ubwihindurize bushingiye ku bushobozi bw'amashyirahamwe yo guhindura ikoranabuhanga mu byemezo bifatika, bifitanye isano n'ubucuruzi kandi byibanda ku bisubizo nyabyo".
