Hamwe na Selic igipimo cya 10.5%, Brezili kuri ubu ifite inyungu ya kabiri hejuru yinyungu kwisi. Mu bihe nk'ibi, ni ngombwa gushakisha impirimbanyi zituma ubukungu burambye mu buryo bw’imari mu gihe kimwe bigatuma kugumana abanyamwuga bakeneye kugira ngo ubucuruzi butere imbere.
Paulo Saliby, umufatanyabikorwa washinze SG Comp Partners, ikigo ngishwanama kabuhariwe mu gutegura gahunda z’indishyi, agira ati: "Igipimo cy’inyungu n’ifaranga bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bigo byombi ndetse n’impano zabyo, bisaba ko hajyaho ingamba zihuse atari mu gusobanura ingamba zikwiye z’indishyi, ahubwo no mu buryo bwo kubashyikiriza abakozi."
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane, nk'uko umujyanama abivuga, inyungu nyinshi zituma abantu babona inguzanyo ku ishoramari bihenze ku masosiyete, kongera igiciro cy’ishoramari mu bikorwa byo kuzamura iterambere, guhanga udushya, no kugura ibintu, ndetse no kugira ingaruka ku nyungu n’inyungu bitewe no kugabanya amafaranga y’abaguzi. Saliby abisobanura agira ati: "Abakozi na bo bagira uruhare rutaziguye mu mbaraga zabo zo kugura, ibyo bikaba bigabanya imyumvire yabo ku gaciro k'indishyi zabo."
Urebye iyi miterere, imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye ishami rishinzwe abakozi ni ukumenyekanisha ibibazo bijyanye nigihembo cyigihembo kubuhanga. Muri ibi bihe, impinduka zingamba zindishyi zikenewe akenshi kandi bigira ingaruka kumyumvire yagaciro ka gahunda zitangwa namasosiyete. Kugira ngo ufate ibyemezo byiza, ni ngombwa ko ibidukikije byikigo byakira ibitekerezo, ni ukuvuga ko abakozi bashishikarizwa kungurana ibitekerezo kubijyanye na pake yabo, kugirango impungenge zishobore kumenyekana hamwe nibisubizo biboneye byashizweho.
Saliby ashimangira agira ati: "Ni ngombwa kandi ko habaho gukorera mu mucyo mu rwego rw'imari, kugira ngo buri wese yumve neza uko ibintu bimeze n'impamvu zafatirwa ibyemezo by'indishyi, kugabanya amaganya no kongera ubwumvikane. Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa ko bamenya icyerekezo cy'isosiyete y'ejo hazaza, ni ukuvuga gahunda zayo zo gukura ndetse n'imikorere y'indishyi, kugira ngo itsinda ryizere kandi rishishikarire."
Nk’uko umujyanama wa SG Comp Partners abitangaza ngo kugira ngo gahunda y’indishyi iboneye kandi yumvikana mu gihe cy’ubukungu butifashe neza, isosiyete igomba guhuza indishyi n’intego z’ubucuruzi, gukomeza ubushake bw’abakozi no guhuza n’ibikorwa bifatika ku isoko. Umujyanama yizera ati: "Ibi byerekana ko gahunda zitarimo ingaruka zikabije kandi ko inyungu z'impano zihuzwa n'intego z'igihe kirekire."
Muri ubu buryo bwo guhuza ingamba zindishyi mugihe kitazwi, hagomba gusuzumwa ibice 10 byingenzi:
1) Koresha igihe kigufi cyo gukora, nka kimwe cya kabiri cyumwaka cyangwa buri gihembwe, kugirango ushobore gushyiraho intego zingirakamaro kandi zihinduka zishingiye kumihindagurikire yubukungu.
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3) Emera gahunda ishimangira gukora neza no mugihe kitazwi, wirinde imbarutso ikabije cyangwa imikorere idashoboka.
4) Komeza gushyikirana mu mucyo n’impano zijyanye n’imiterere y’isosiyete, ingaruka z’ubukungu, n’uburyo gahunda yo gutera inkunga ihuye n’ishusho rusange.
5) Tanga ibitekerezo bihoraho kandi uhore ukurikirana ikirere cyumuteguro kugirango abakozi bamenyeshe kandi bashishikare, bemerera gukosora amasomo nibiba ngombwa.
6) Tanga ibihembo byo kugumana impano zingenzi kugirango ubungabunge umutekano no gushishikara mugihe kitazwi.
7) Koresha isesengura ryamakuru kugirango uhindure amafaranga yakoreshejwe mu ndishyi, ibipimo byerekana ibiciro, kandi wumve isano iri hagati yimishahara nibikorwa.
8) Hindura icyerekezo kure yuburinganire bwimari gusa, harimo nubundi buryo bwo gukora bujyanye no guhatanira isosiyete.
9) Gushiraho inzego zikomeye z’imiyoborere, zirimo ibijyanye no gucunga ibyago, imari n’ubuyobozi bukuru, kugenzura igishushanyo mbonera n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda ishimangira.
10) Shyiramo umuvuduko wihuse ujyanye no kugera ku ntego zitoroshye, nko kugurisha ibicuruzwa bishya cyangwa kwinjira mumasoko mashya.
Saliby yagize ati: "Mu bihe bidahungabana, uruhare rw’impano z’ingenzi ni ngombwa cyane kugira ngo habeho guhanga udushya no gukora neza mu bucuruzi, kandi ingamba nziza z’indishyi zishobora kuba intandaro yo gukomeza gushora imari shingiro y’isosiyete - imari y’umuntu - gushishikarira kandi biteguye kurushaho gutanga umusaruro kandi ufite akamaro."
