Umubare w’imenyesha ry’umutekano w’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe kurinda amakuru (ANPD) wiyongereyeho 54% hagati ya 2021 na 2022, nk’uko amakuru abitangaza. Iri terambere ryerekana ibintu biteye impungenge ibigo byingeri zose kandi bishimangira gukenera kurinda amakuru neza hamwe na politiki yo gukemura ibibazo.
Edgard Dolata, umunyamategeko akaba n'inzobere mu bijyanye n’ibanga, akaba n'umwarimu w’abashyitsi muri gahunda z’uburezi nyobozi, ashimangira ko kwibasirwa n’ikoranabuhanga bitagarukira gusa ku bigo binini. Agira ati: "LGPD (Amategeko rusange yo kurinda amakuru muri Berezile) yazanye paradizo nshya mu micungire y’ubucuruzi. Umutekano ntabwo ari umushinga ufite igihe ntarengwa: ni inzira ikomeza."
Nk’uko impuguke ibivuga, ibyatangajwe byinshi bituruka ku makosa y’abantu no kutagira inzira zisobanutse neza. Dolata abisobanura agira ati: "Kwizera ko antivirus gusa ihagije mu kurinda ni imyumvire isanzwe mu bucuruzi buciriritse. Mu bikorwa, ikibazo gitangirana no kubura politiki isobanutse, kugenzura uburyo, no guhugura abakozi."
Kugira ngo yirinde ibihano no kwangirika kwizina, arasaba inkingi eshatu zingenzi: politiki, amahugurwa, nigisubizo. Iya mbere ikubiyemo gushyiraho umurongo ngenderwaho wuburyo bwo gukusanya, kubika, no gusangira amakuru, harimo nabatanga isoko. Iya kabiri ni ugukora imyitozo buri gihe kubikorwa byo gushakisha umutekano no kumenya uburiganya bwa digitale. Iya gatatu ni gahunda yo gusubiza ibyabaye, ifite inshingano zagenwe kandi ntarengwa ntarengwa yo gutumanaho na ANPD (Ikigo cyigihugu gishinzwe kurinda amakuru muri Berezile) hamwe namakuru yatanzwe.
Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa na Serasa Experian bwerekana ko 60% by'amasosiyete yo hagati na manini yo muri Berezile atagishushanya ubuzima bwuzuye bw'amakuru batunganya, kuva bakiriye kugeza basibwe. Umwunganira agira ati: "Gushushanya ni ishingiro ry'imiyoborere. Utazi aho ayo makuru ari, nta buryo bwo kuyarinda cyangwa gusubiza icyuho."
Dolata ashimangira ko imishinga mito n'iciriritse ishobora gutangirana n'ingamba zoroheje, zihenze nko kwemeza ibintu bibiri, gusuzuma ibyemezo, no gushyira mu bikorwa politiki y'imbere yo gukoresha imeri n'ijambo ryibanga. Yagaragaje ati: "Umutekano w'amakuru ni ishoramari mu gukomeza ubucuruzi. Amafaranga yo gukumira ntabwo ari make."
Yerekana kandi ko kubahiriza LGPD (Amategeko rusange yo kurinda amakuru muri Berezile) nayo ari ikintu cyo guhatanira. Yashoje agira ati: "Amasosiyete agaragaza inshingano mu micungire y’amakuru arushaho kugirirwa ikizere no kuba indashyikirwa mu bikorwa byo gutanga amasoko ya Leta n’abikorera. Kurinda amakuru byaretse kuba itegeko kandi byabaye inyungu mu ngamba."
