Ubucuruzi bwa e-Berezile bukomeje kwaguka byihuse. Ishyirahamwe ry’ubucuruzi bw’ikoranabuhanga rya Berezile (ABComm) rivuga ko biteganijwe ko uyu murenge uzinjiza miliyari 205 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2025, bitewe no gushimangira ingeso nshya zo gukoresha no korohereza guhaha hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga. Ariko inyuma yiyi mibare ishimishije hari ikibazo kigabanya imipaka kandi kigabanya icyizere cyabaguzi: kunanirwa mubikorwa byo kumurongo.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Único bwerekana ko buri mwaka muri Burezili hagurishwa miliyari 120 na miliyari 150 z’amadolari yo kugurisha bitewe no kwanga kwishyura ibicuruzwa byaguzwe nta karita ifatika, nko ku mbuga za interineti, porogaramu, na serivisi ziyandikisha. Iyi mibare igereranya hafi 15% y’umurenge uteganijwe kwinjiza kandi igira ingaruka itaziguye ku nyungu z’amasosiyete.
Ikibazo kirakomera mbere yumunsi wamatariki yingenzi kuri kalendari yo kugurisha, nko kuwa gatanu wumukara na Noheri. Nk’uko Neotrust ibitangaza, mu 2024, muri Berezile icuruzwa rya digitale ryanditseho miliyari zisaga 7.8 z'amadolari yo kugurisha ku wa gatanu wonyine. Nyamara, buri sisitemu isenyuka cyangwa kwangwa bidafite ishingiro ntibisobanura igihombo cyihuse gusa, ariko nanone ibyago byo gutandukanya burundu abaguzi.
Umuyobozi mukuru muri Amerika y'Epfo muri Yuno, umuyobozi mukuru muri Amerika y'Epfo muri Yuno, asobanura agira ati: "Ibigo byinshi bimaze kumenya akamaro ko gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo byo kwishyurana mu bwenge, ariko biracyafite imbogamizi zishyirwa mu bikorwa. Uruhare rwa Yuno ni ukworoshya iki gikorwa no kureba ko nta bicuruzwa bitakara bitewe n'imbogamizi zishingiye ku buhanga, bigatuma ibigo byibanda ku iterambere no guhanga udushya."
Guhindura ibikorwa byose mubyizere.
Mw'isi igenda irushaho kuba digitale, buri gikorwa cyo kumurongo kirenze kure ubwishyu bworoshye, byerekana aho uhurira hagati yikimenyetso n’umuguzi n'umwanya wo gushimangira ikizere. Ariko, kimwe nigihe icyo ari cyo cyose gikomeye, ibyo bikorwa birashobora kunanirwa, cyane cyane kumatariki yo hejuru nko kuwa gatanu wumukara na Noheri.
Ni muri iki gihe ibisubizo bya Yuno bigira icyo bihindura. Binyuze muburyo bwo kwishyura bwubwenge, urubuga rusesengura amakuru nimyitwarire kugirango isobanure inzira nziza yo gutunganya no gukora igerageza ryikora ryikora, kongera igipimo cyemewe no kwemeza uburambe bwabakiriya neza. Imikorere ya Yuno ikora nka gahunda yukuri yo kugarura ubwenge. Bagaragaza, mugihe nyacyo, ihungabana iryo ariryo ryose mugutanga ubwishyu kandi bigatera gutsindwa byikora, bahita berekeza iyindi nzira. Ibi bitanga ubudahwema n'umutekano mubikorwa. Ku baguzi, ibisubizo ni uburambe; kubucuruzi, kumenya neza ko buri kwishyura bifite amahirwe nyayo yo kwemerwa.
Kuzuza ubu buryo, inzira yubwenge ihitamo inzira nziza kuri buri gikorwa, urebye imikorere yamateka, ibiciro, nibiranga akarere. Ibi bituma sisitemu irushaho guhanurwa kandi ntigashingira kumurongo umwe, inyungu yingenzi mugihe cyibicuruzwa byinshi. Kandi kugirango ntakintu na kimwe kitamenyekana, ibikoresho nyabyo byo kugenzura bikurikirana buri gikorwa, bigahita bihita byihutirwa igihe cyose hari ikintu cyatandukiriye kubiteganijwe, bikabuza amakosa mato guhinduka igihombo kinini.
Campos agira ati: "Ibicuruzwa bya digitale birenze kwishyuza byoroshye: ni ibihe by'ingenzi byo kwizerana hagati y'abaguzi n'ibirango. Ikoranabuhanga ryacu ntirigabanya gusa kwangwa kandi rikanatanga amakuru ku gihe cyagenwe, ariko kandi rihindura buri gikorwa amahirwe yo gushimangira umubano no guteza imbere ubucuruzi buhoraho".
Ingero zifatika zubuzima bwiza
Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya orchestre yishyurwa rimaze kwerekana ibisubizo bifatika mubigo bitandukanye mumirenge itandukanye, byerekana uburyo ibisubizo byubwenge bishobora guhinduka mubikorwa, mubipimo, no kwizerana kwabaguzi.
Imwe mungero zidasanzwe ni Rappi. Igihangange cyo kugemura, kiboneka mu bihugu icyenda, cyagabanije igihe cyo gusubiza amakosa yo kwishyura kuva mu minota 10 kugeza kuri milisegonda. Mubikorwa, ubu bwitonzi bwabujije ibihumbi n'ibihumbi kwangwa bidafite ishingiro kandi bihindurwa mubyinjira byinjira, ariko ikiruta byose, mubudahemuka bwabakiriya. Ku isoko aho umuvuduko ari ugutandukanya amarushanwa, kubungabunga uburambe bwabakoresha nubwo haba hari ihungabana ryabaye umutungo w'agaciro.
Mugihe Rappi yashyize imbere umuvuduko nigihe gihoraho, Livelo yari ikeneye yari itandukanye: ubunini. Nka imwe mu masosiyete akomeye ya Berezile ihemba, itunganya amamiriyoni yubucuruzi buri kwezi, byasabye guhanura gukomeza impinga mu gukusanya no gucungurwa, cyane cyane mugihe cyo kwamamaza. Gushyira mubikorwa uburyo bwubwenge bwogukoresha no gukurikirana bikomeje kuzana ituze ryimikorere kandi, mugihe kimwe, byongereye gukorera mu mucyo mugukurikirana ibicuruzwa, bigatuma inzira irushaho kwizerwa kubakiriya nabafatanyabikorwa.
Kurwego rushimishije cyane, inDrive, porogaramu igendanwa yo mumijyi kwisi yose, yahuye nikibazo cyo gukora kurwego rwisi yose, aho ibihugu birenga 40, buri gihugu gifite amabwiriza atandukanye, uburyo bwo kwishyura, nurwego rwo gukura muburyo bwa digitale. Muri iki gihe, imitunganyirize y’imari byagaragaye ko ari ngombwa mu gushyiraho ibikorwa remezo bihuza kandi byateganijwe bishobora gusubiza ibintu bitandukanye bitabangamiye uburambe bw’abakoresha cyangwa inyungu.
Izi ngero zishimangira ko orchestre yo kwishyura itakiri urwego rwa tekiniki gusa inyuma yibikorwa. Byahindutse ikintu gikomeye cyo guhatana, ntabwo bigira ingaruka gusa ku kwinjiza no gukora neza, ahubwo binagira izina n'ubudahemuka. Campos asoza agira ati: "Ibyo twiyemeje ni ugushyigikira ibigo bifite ibisubizo bizana icyizere, bigendana n’injyana y’isoko, kandi bigahindura ibihe bikenewe cyane mu mahirwe yo kuzamuka ku buryo burambye".
