Ikiringo nyuma yuwagatanu wumukara gikunze gufatwa nkigihe cyo kuruhuka kubacuruzi, ariko ni mugihe ibyago byikoranabuhanga byiyongera. Raporo y’abaguzi Pulse ivuga ko 73% by’abaguzi bavuga ko batinya uburiganya bwa digitale mu guhaha mu biruhuko, kandi iki gihugu cyiyongereyeho 7.7% by’abakekwaho uburiganya bw’ikoranabuhanga hagati y’umukara wo ku wa kane w’umukara na Cyber ku wa mbere, ugereranije n’abandi 2024.
Iyi mibare yerekana ko gukurikirana nyuma yo kwiyamamaza ari ngombwa nkingamba zumutekano mugihe cyo kugurisha hejuru. Kuri José Miguel, umuyobozi mbere yo kugurisha muri Unentel, ntibihagije guhumeka neza nyuma yo kugurisha, kuko aribwo ibitero byicecekeye bitangiye. Agira ati: "Turabona imanza nyinshi aho abadandaza bafunga umunsi bishimira ibisubizo kandi nyuma y'iminota mike, sisitemu y'imbere imaze gusuzumwa n'abacengezi."
Guhindura idirishya ryibyago muburyo bwiza, ingamba eshatu zingenzi zirasabwa:
1. Komeza gukurikirana, nubwo nyuma yimpinga.
Mugihe cyo kuwa gatanu wumukara, ubusanzwe amakipe aba ari maso cyane, ariko iyo ibicuruzwa bigabanutse, urwego rwo kwitabwaho ntirugabanuka. Aha niho hackers bakoresha ibyemezo byibagiwe byo kwinjira, ijambo ryibanga ryigihe gito, hamwe n’ibidukikije byinjiye. Sisitemu yo kugenzura 24/7 ikora neza ko nta gikorwa giteye inkeke kitamenyekana.
2. Subiramo ibiti hanyuma umenye imyitwarire-isanzwe.
Umubare munini wibikorwa bituma bigora gusesengura ibintu biteye amakenga mugihe cyo hejuru. Nyuma yuwagatanu wumukara, igihe kirageze cyo gusuzuma ibiti muburyo burambuye no kumenya uburyo budasanzwe, nko kubona amasaha atarenze amasaha, kwemeza ahantu hatandukanye, cyangwa kohereza amakuru adakwiye.
3. Guhagarika kwinjira byigihe gito no gusuzuma kwishyira hamwe.
Ibihe byiyamamaza birema urukurikirane rwibyangombwa no kwishyira hamwe nabafatanyabikorwa, amasoko, hamwe na API zo hanze. Kureka ibyo bikoresho bikora nyuma yibyabaye ni ikosa risanzwe ryongera ibyago byo kwinjira. Igenzura ryihuse nyuma yo kwiyamamaza rirangiye ni ngombwa kugirango hagabanuke intege nke.
José asoza agira ati: "Gufata igihe nyuma yo kwiyamamaza nk'igihe cyo kwidagadura ni amakosa. Umutekano wa Digital ugomba kugendana n'ubucuruzi, ndetse no mu gihe ibicuruzwa bigabanuka."
