Mu kiganiro cyabereye muri Futurecom 2024 cyabaye kuri uyu wa gatatu, tariki ya 9, Ishyirahamwe ry’Abakoresha Interineti mu Bucuruzi (ABINC) n’Ishyirahamwe Mpuzamahanga ry’Ubumenyi bw’Ibintu (IDSA) byagaragaje akamaro k’Ubumenyi bw’Ibintu nk’inkingi yo guteza imbere ubukungu bushya bw’amakuru muri Brezili. Akanama kayobowe na Flávio Maeda, visi perezida wa ABINC, kahuje impuguke zikomeye, zirimo Sonia Jimenez, umuyobozi wa IDSA; Isabela Gaya, Umuyobozi w’Ubumenyi bw’Ibintu mu Kigo cy’Ubucuruzi cya Brezili gishinzwe Iterambere ry’Inganda (ABDI); Marcos Pinto, umuyobozi w’Ishami rishinzwe Irushanwa n’Ubumenyi bw’Ibintu muri Minisiteri y’Iterambere, Inganda, Ubucuruzi na Serivisi (MDIC); na Rodrigo Pastl Pontes, umuyobozi w’Ubumenyi bw’Ibintu mu Ishyirahamwe ry’Igihugu ry’Inganda (CNI), batanze ibitekerezo bitandukanye ku mbogamizi n’amahirwe y’Ubumenyi bw’Ibintu mu Bukungu bw’Amakuru muri Brezili.
Muri ibyo birori, Sonia Jimenez yashimangiye ko ibigo byinshi bigifite imbogamizi zo kugabanya agaciro katewe n’amakuru bakusanyije, bitewe ahanini no kutizerana mu gusangira amakuru. Sonia yagize ati: "Ibigo bitanga amakuru menshi, ariko ntibabona inyungu ziteganijwe. IDSA igaragara nk'igisubizo cyo guteza imbere ikizere hagati y'amashyaka agira uruhare mu guhana amakuru neza, ifasha gutsinda inzitizi z'ikoranabuhanga no kubyara inyungu zifatika ku bucuruzi."
Yagaragaje kandi ko imiterere igenda ihinduka, kandi imiryango ikaba itangiye kubona inyungu zigaragara z’ubukungu bw’imibare ihuriweho. Sonia yasobanuye ko IDSA irimo gukurikirana imyumvire igenda yiyongera ku gaciro ka Data Umwanya, cyane cyane mu guteza imbere udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no gukorana na sisitemu. Ku bwe, ibi ntabwo byongera imikorere gusa ahubwo binafasha kugabanya ibiciro no guteza imbere imishinga mishya y’ubucuruzi.
Ikindi cyagaragaye muri ako kanama ni ubushakashatsi bwibanze bwa ABDI, “Agro Data Space Agro 4.0 Program,” bwatanzwe na Isabela Gaya, bwerekanye ubushobozi bwa Data Umwanya mu buhinzi, urwego rukomeye mu bukungu bwa Berezile. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko iyemezwa rya Data rishobora kubyara 30% mu mikorere myiza mu bice bitandukanye by’ubuhinzi kandi bikagabanya ibiciro kugera kuri 20%. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha ibisubizo byikoranabuhanga bigezweho, nka interineti yibintu (IoT) nubwenge bwubuhanga, byafasha gukusanya no gusesengura umubare munini wamakuru, bigatuma ibyemezo byinshi bisobanurwa kandi byihuse murwego.
Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje kandi ingaruka nziza ku buryo burambye. Kurugero, ababikora barashobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ryibyatsi bigera kuri 70% kandi bikagabanya cyane imikoreshereze yizindi nyungu binyuze mugukurikirana no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga, bigatuma umusaruro urambye kandi unoze. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye kandi ko imitungo irenga miliyoni imwe yo mu cyaro ishobora kungukirwa n’iri hinduka ry’ikoranabuhanga, bishimangira uruhare rw’imiterere ya Data mu gushimangira guhangana n’urwego rw’ubuhinzi muri Berezile.
Isabela Gaya ukomoka muri ABDI yagize icyo atangaza muri ibyo birori ku ngaruka ziterwa na sisitemu ku rwego rw’ubuhinzi agira ati: “Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rishya ryahujwe na Data Space rishobora guhindura ubuhinzi bw’Abanyaburezili, kuzamura umusaruro no guteza imbere imicungire irambye y’umutungo.” Yashimangiye ko urwego rwiteguye kwakira udushya, cyane cyane dushyigikiwe na politiki rusange n’ishoramari rigamije.
Marcos Pinto, umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe guhangana no guhanga udushya muri MDIC (Minisiteri y’iterambere, inganda n’ubucuruzi n’ububanyi n’amahanga), yerekanye igitekerezo cya guverinoma ku kamaro ko kwihutisha iterambere ry’imibare muri Berezile. Yagaragaje ko igihugu gifite umusaruro mwinshi w'amakuru, haba ku bantu ku giti cyabo ndetse no ku masosiyete, ariko ko 25% gusa by'amasosiyete manini akoresha isesengura ry'amakuru neza. Marcos yabisobanuye agira ati: "Guverinoma irashaka gushishikariza iterambere ry’imibare kugira ngo yihutishe ubukungu bw’amakuru muri Berezile. Turimo gushyiraho gahunda yihariye kuri ibi kandi twiga inzego aho iryo koranabuhanga rishobora gukoreshwa neza, nk'uko tumaze kubibona mu bindi bihugu."
Yavuze kandi ko guverinoma iri mu cyiciro cyo kuvuga, iganira n’imirenge itandukanye kugira ngo hamenyekane aho Data Data ishobora gushyirwa mu bikorwa. Marcos yagize ati: "Ubutumwa bwacu ni bumwe mu bwubatsi bufatanije, kandi turizera ko tuzatangiza ingamba zifatika zo gushyigikira iri terambere mu mpera z'umwaka. Twize ingamba zaturutse mu bindi bihugu, cyane cyane Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, kandi ntitwifuza gutegereza imyaka itanu ngo dukoreshe iyi ntera yo guhanga udushya. Akarusho ni ugutanga amahirwe ku isoko no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byapiganwa." Ku bwe, guverinoma ikwiye guteza imbere inama nyunguranabitekerezo kugira ngo amategeko abigenga vuba.
Umuyobozi wa MDIC (Minisiteri y’iterambere, inganda n’ubucuruzi n’ububanyi n’amahanga) yashimangiye ko Burezili yiyemeje gushyigikira urwego rutanga umusaruro mu nzira y’ubukungu bwihuse kandi bunoze. Yashoje agira ati: "Kugira ngo umusaruro wiyongere, tuzakenera amasosiyete akoresha imibare ishobora guteza imbere ibyo bisubizo. Guverinoma irashaka guhagararana n’urwego rutanga umusaruro kugira ngo ibyo bibeho".
ABINC, ku bufatanye na IDSA, bagiye gukora kugira ngo bazane iki gitekerezo cy’imyanya Data muri Berezile, bashaka kuzamura ubushobozi bw’ikoranabuhanga mu gihugu. Izi ngamba ni zimwe mu mbaraga nini zo guhindura imibare, igamije guhuza inzego nk'ubuhinzi, ubuzima ndetse no kugenda, ndetse no guteza imbere amahirwe mashya mu bucuruzi.
Flavio Maeda, visi-perezida wa ABINC, yashimangiye ko ubwo bufatanye na IDSA bugizwe no kuzana ubumenyi ku isoko ku bijyanye n’ubushobozi bw’imibare muri Burezili, cyane cyane mu buhinzi n’inganda. Maeda yasobanuye kandi ko ABINC ikorana na IDSA, ABDI, CNI, na MDIC mu gushyira mu bikorwa, mu 2025, umushinga wo gufungura inganda, usa n'uwo gufungura imari byari bimeze. Maeda yabisobanuye agira ati: "Turashaka kuzana inyungu zimwe z’imari ifunguye mu zindi nganda. Uyu mushinga kandi uhuza n'igitekerezo cya Data Umwanya".
Rodrigo Pastl Pontes, ukomoka muri CNI, na we yagize icyo avuga ku kamaro k'ibikorwa remezo bikomeye kandi bifatanyirizwa hamwe ku buryo amasosiyete y'inganda ashobora gusangira amakuru mu mutekano kandi yizewe, bigatuma udushya no gukora neza mu nzego zitandukanye.
Hamwe n’iterambere ryaganiriweho muri Futurecom 2024, biragaragara ko ubukungu bw’amakuru buzagira uruhare runini mu bihe biri imbere bya Berezile, kandi igitekerezo cy’imyanya ndangagitsina kizagira uruhare runini mu gushimangira iyi nzira, nk'uko Sonia Jimenez yashoje agira ati: "Ubwihindurize bw’ibibanza bizafasha amasosiyete yo muri Berezile kugera ku rwego rushya rwo guhanga udushya, umutekano, gukorera mu mucyo ndetse cyane cyane, kwizerana mu gusangira amakuru."
