Ku wa gatanu w'umukara 2025, uba ku ya 28 Ugushyingo, usanzwe utera isiganwa ry'ikoranabuhanga nyaryo mu bucuruzi bw'igihugu. Ibirori, byahagaritse kuba umunsi wo kwamamaza kandi byahindutse igihe cy’ibikorwa bihuriweho, bisaba isoko guteganya ubushakashatsi, gahunda y'ibikorwa, ndetse no kunoza intego bigamije kureba niba ibihe byubucuruzi byagenda neza gusa ahubwo bininjiza cyane mubukungu mubukungu bwa Berezile. Kuri uyu mwaka, nk'urugero, ibiteganijwe ni uko amafaranga yinjira azarenga miliyari 13 z'amadolari y'Amerika ku rubuga rwa interineti rwonyine - kwiyongera hafi 15% ugereranije n'igihe gishize, nk'uko ABComm Forecast ibitangaza.
Kugirango ugere kuriyi ntego, ariko, ni ngombwa gushyira umuguzi wanyuma hagati yingamba, kuko zigenda zisaba kandi zikaba zihanganira ubukana buke. Uyu munsi, milisegonda yose yo gutinda irashobora gutuma ibicuruzwa bitabikwa cyangwa igicuruzwa gihagarikwa kubera kudahuza hagati y’ibarura n’ibicuruzwa - uburambe bwombi butera gucika intege kandi bikazana iherezo ry’ubucuruzi, mu gihe kandi bigira ingaruka mbi zo kwangiza ishusho yikimenyetso.
Ni muri urwo rwego kwihanganira imibare biba ngombwa. Kurenza umuvuduko gusa, nibyo bituma ibikorwa remezo bikurura impanuka zikabije zumuhanda, guhuza nibisabwa bihindagurika, kandi bikaboneka 100%. Igiciro cyo gutinda ku wa gatanu wumukara ntikigarukira gusa ku igurishwa ryatakaye muri uwo munota: bigera no kunanirwa gufata umukiriya wabuze ikizere. Impaka ntizijyanye no gukomeza urubuga kumurongo, ahubwo ni ubushobozi bwo gutanga uburambe bwihuse kandi buhoraho kubakoresha miriyoni icyarimwe.
Usibye imbogamizi zo gushyigikira imiyoboro y'urusobe, vendredi y'umukara itera ikindi kibazo ku matsinda ya IT: umutekano. Umubare munini wubucuruzi no kumva ko byihutirwa mubaguzi bitera ibidukikije bishobora kwibasirwa nibikorwa byicyaha. Iterabwoba riva ku buriganya bwo kwishyura bugerageza kugera ku bitero byinshi byo guhakana serivisi (DDoS), bigamije guhagarika ibikorwa no guteza igihombo. Kurinda amakuru rero ni ngombwa kandi bigomba kubonwa nkubwishingizi bwibanze kugirango ibikorwa bibeho neza kandi ikizere cyabakiriya kibungabunzwe.
Muri ibi bihe byihuta, ibikorwa remezo bigomba kuba bifite ubwenge. Tekinoroji nka computing computing ikora nkinshuti zifatika murubwo burinzi. Mugutunganya amakuru yegereye uyikoresha, ubwubatsi bwihutisha urupapuro rwo gupakira no kubara ibarura, hiyongereyeho kongeramo urwego rukomeye rwo kwihangana. Ikwirakwiza uburyo bwo kwinjira, ikabuza ikigo gikuru cyamakuru kuremererwa, kandi ikemerera inzitizi zumutekano gukora kuruhande, gushungura traffic mbi mbere yuko igera kumurongo wingenzi.
Intsinzi yo kuwa gatanu wumukara ntipimirwa gusa ninjiza, ahubwo nukurinda abakiriya no gukomeza ibikorwa mukibazo. Inyungu, nayo, ni ibisubizo byingamba zifatika. Amashyirahamwe ashyira imbere guhangana numubare numutekano yitegura kugurishwa mugihe yubaka inyungu zirambye.
Rodrigo Rangel Lobo ni COO ya Edge UOL.
