E-ubucuruzi bukomeje kwiyongera. Imibare yatanzwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’ubucuruzi bwa elegitoronike muri Berezile (ABComm) yerekana ko yinjije miliyari 73.5 z’amadolari mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2022. Ibi byerekana ubwiyongere bwa 5% ugereranije n’igihe kimwe cyo mu 2021.
Uku kwiyongera gufashwa nuko amaduka yo kuri interineti yemerera kugurisha ibicuruzwa mu turere twose twa Berezile, urugero. Usibye gutanga impano zidasanzwe muburyo butandukanye no kwizihiza. Ariko, ikintu cyingenzi kumikorere yububiko neza ni itsinda ryasezeranye.
Kugirango ubucuruzi bwa e-ubucuruzi bugere kubushobozi bwabwo bwose, bugomba gukoresha ingamba mubice byose - umusaruro, kubara, ibikoresho, serivisi zabakiriya, nyuma yo kugurisha - gutanga uburambe bwuzuye bwabakiriya. Kubwibyo, hari inkingi eshatu zingenzi kugirango ubucuruzi bwa e-bucuruzi butere imbere: igenamigambi rifatika, ibicuruzwa byiza, na serivisi nziza zabakiriya.
Igenamigambi ririmo guhitamo ibicuruzwa uruganda ruzagurisha, gufata amafoto meza, no gukora inyandiko zirema nibirimo bikurura abakiriya. Ni ngombwa kandi kumenya abafatanyabikorwa, kugenzura amatariki yo kurangiriraho ibicuruzwa byangirika, gusuzuma ibikoresho, kwemeza ko igihe ntarengwa cyujujwe, no gusuzuma amakuru yose ashobora kubangamira uburambe bwabakiriya.
Ibicuruzwa byiza nibintu byibanze mububiko ubwo aribwo bwose, haba kumurongo cyangwa kumubiri. Mugihe ugura kugiti cyawe cyangwa nkimpano, hitabwa kubushakashatsi bwubushakashatsi, ingano, amabara, hiyongereyeho ishoramari ryamafaranga namarangamutima. Muri ubu buryo, umukiriya arashobora gusuzuma iduka aho baguze kandi, mugihe kizaza, agasubira aho hantu.
Uburyo butandukanye bwa serivisi zabakiriya, nabwo, burashobora gutanga umusanzu kubakiriya bagaruka kuri e-ubucuruzi. Nigikoresho cyingenzi cyo gukusanya ibitekerezo, ibyiza nibibi, kubaguzi, bityo bikazamura uburambe.
Ingeso yo kugura kumurongo nukuri mubyukuri mugihugu, kuko nuburyo bufatika, bukora neza, bworoshye, kandi burigihe bwihuse, bitewe nibikorwa bya logistique. Byahindutse inzira igomba kugenda ibangikanye nibidukikije bifatika, birakenewe rero kwitonda kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byabaguzi muburyo bwiza bushoboka.
