Burezili irimo kwitegura gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zihamye kandi zigezweho zisezeranya guhindura imiterere y’igihugu ndetse no guhindura ubwikorezi bwa Berezile mu 2030. Iyi ni yo minsi ntarengwa yashyizweho na Loni muri Gahunda ya 2030 yo kugera ku ntego z’iterambere rirambye zigamije guca burundu ubukene, kurinda isi, no guharanira iterambere ry’abaturage bose.
Muri Berezile, Mover 2030 (Green Mobility and Innovation) ni gahunda ya Guverinoma y’Ubudage, yateguwe na Minisiteri y’iterambere, inganda, ubucuruzi na serivisi (MDIC), ishyiraho umurongo ngenderwaho w’inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zishimangira iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, irushanwa, ndetse no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Muri gahunda zayo, gahunda iteza imbere ishoramari mu gukoresha ingufu, hamwe n’imipaka ntarengwa yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa mu gukora imodoka no kugabanya imisoro ku masosiyete adahumanya.
Imwe mu ntego nyamukuru za porogaramu ni ugushyiramo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ritera isuku kandi ikora neza mu modoka zo muri Berezile. Mu biteganijwe guhanga udushya harimo ibinyabiziga byigenga, bikoresha sisitemu y’ubwenge y’ubukorikori hamwe na sensor igezweho kugira ngo bigende kandi bikore nta muntu ubigizemo uruhare, ndetse na electromobilisite , ivuga ko mu 2030 hagati ya 10% na 30% y’imodoka nshya zagurishijwe zizaba zifite amashanyarazi cyangwa imvange. Kugira ngo ibyo bigerweho, biteganijwe ko kwagura ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza no gushishikariza leta guteza imbere iyakirwa ry’imodoka. Byongeye kandi, guhuza tekinoroji ya interineti yibintu (IoT) bizafasha gucunga neza amato neza, guhitamo inzira no kugabanya gukoresha lisansi.
Kugirango tumenye ejo hazaza h'urugendo, ariko, ni ngombwa kumva itandukaniro riri hagati yimigendekere n’imivumba, kuko buri cyiciro kigaragaza urwego rutandukanye rwingaruka no kuramba ahantu nyaburanga.
Imigendekere ni impinduka ndende zerekana icyerekezo gisobanutse kandi gihoraho, nko kwiyongera kw’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n’ibivange muri Berezile, bigashyigikirwa no kongera ubumenyi bw’ibidukikije, iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, na politiki ya leta ishishikarizwa kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere. Ku rundi ruhande, imiraba, ni impinduka ziyongera cyane kandi zikatwereka amahirwe agaragara afite ubushobozi bwo guhindura isoko, aterekanye igihe kirekire. Urugero ni ukongera ikoreshwa rya porogaramu zo kugabana kugendana, byahinduye cyane uburyo dutekereza kubyerekeranye nimijyi nuburyo tuzenguruka umujyi.
Ni ngombwa gutekereza ko ahazaza h’ibinyabiziga birenze ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi nuburyo bwo gutwara ibintu bitanduye. Harimo icyerekezo cyibikorwa gikubiyemo amahitamo agamije iterambere rirambye kandi rirambye. Kubwibyo, guhindura imibare ntabwo ari inzira gusa, ahubwo ni ngombwa guhangana n'ibibazo byimikorere igezweho. Mu gihe kirekire, twishingikiriza kandi ku gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, hamwe n’ubwenge bw’amakuru, kugira ngo tugabanye ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ku isi, kubera ko tuzi ko 20% bya CO2eq (bihwanye na dioxyde de carbone bihwanye) biva mu kirere biva mu bwikorezi.
Ejo hazaza ho kugenda ntabwo ari ibitekerezo bya kure, ahubwo ni urugendo rwatangiye. Inzibacyuho ku binyabiziga byamashanyarazi n’ibivange, uburyo bwa digitale no gukoresha uburyo bwo gucunga amato, hamwe no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rirambye ni zimwe mu mpinduka zerekana uko twimuka. Ejo hazaza ho kugenda harimo no guhindura imitekerereze. Ibi ni ko bimeze kuri Move for Good, gahunda irambye ya Edenred, yarangije imyaka ibiri kandi ijyanye n’itsinda ryiyemeje kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no kugera kuri karuboni zeru (uburinganire buri hagati y’imyuka ihumanya ikirere n’amafaranga yakuwe mu kirere, igera kuri zeru bishoboka) mu mwaka wa 2050. Iyi gahunda igizwe n’inkingi eshatu: Gupima no kugabanya ibicuruzwa biva mu kirere; Offset & Kubungabunga, igamije guhagarika ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bidashobora kugabanywa cyangwa kwirindwa binyuze mu mishinga yemejwe no gushyigikira kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima; no kuzamura imyumvire, ishishikariza umuco uteza imbere umuvuduko urambye uhindura imyitwarire.
Hamwe na gahunda y’umuryango w’abibumbye 2030 hamwe na gahunda ya Mover 2030 muri Berezile ishyiraho umurongo ngenderwaho nogushishikariza ejo hazaza heza, amasosiyete afite ibyiringiro bigaragara mu myaka iri imbere yimuka, guteza imbere kugabanya ibiciro ndetse no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere hamwe na CO2e (bihwanye na karuboni), ndetse no koroshya imicungire y’amato, guhindura ejo hazaza h’imikorere muri Berezile mu buryo bufatika bushimangira ibikorwa birambye bifasha ibigo, abantu, ndetse n’ibidukikije.
