Ubucuruzi bw’ubukorano bivuga urwego rw’ubukungu aho porogaramu y’ubuhanga bw’ubukorano yigenga—izwi nka AI Agents —ifite ububasha n’ubushobozi bwa tekiniki bwo gufata ibyemezo byo kugura no gushyira mu bikorwa ibikorwa by’imari mu izina ry’umuntu cyangwa ikigo.
Muri ubu buryo, umuguzi areka kuba umukozi utaziguye w’ibyo yaguze (gukora ubushakashatsi, kugereranya, gukanda "gugura") maze akaba "umuyobozi", agaha akazi AI. Umukozi akora mu buryo bukurikije ibipimo byashyizweho mbere (ingengo y’imari, ibyo ikirango gikunda, igihe ntarengwa cyo kurangiza) kugira ngo akemure ikibazo, nko kongera gushyira mu bubiko ibiribwa, gutumiza ibicuruzwa, cyangwa serivisi z’ibiganiro.
Igitekerezo cy'ingenzi: Kuva ku "muntu kugeza ku mashini" kugeza ku "mashini kugeza ku mashini"
Ubucuruzi gakondo bwo kuri interineti bushingiye ku miyoboro yagenewe abantu (utubuto dufite amabara menshi, amafoto meza, ibintu bitera amarangamutima). Ubucuruzi bushingiye ku mpinduka ijya kuri M2M (Ubucuruzi bw'imashini kuva kuri imashini) .
Muri iki gihe, umucuruzi (uturutse ku muguzi) agirana ibiganiro n'umucuruzi (uturutse mu iduka) binyuze muri API, mu masegonda make, ashaka igiciro cyiza gishingiye ku makuru yumvikana (igiciro, ibisobanuro bya tekiniki, umuvuduko wo gutanga), yirengagiza ubwiza bw'amaso cyangwa amarangamutima bw'ubucuruzi busanzwe.
Uko bikora mu bikorwa
Inzira y'ubucuruzi bw'abahuza muri rusange ikurikira ibyiciro bitatu:
- Gukurikirana no Gutera Iterambere: Umukozi abona ko hari icyo akeneye. Ibi bishobora guturuka ku makuru ya IoT (firigo igezweho ibonye ko amata yashize) cyangwa ku itegeko ritaziguye (“Teka itike y’indege ijya i Londres mu cyumweru gitaha ku giciro gito cyane”).
- Gufata no gufata icyemezo: Umukozi asuzuma amahitamo ibihumbi kuri interineti ako kanya. Ahuza ubusabe n'amateka y'umukoresha (urugero, "akunda amata adafite lactose" cyangwa "yirinda ingendo zo mu kirere igihe gito").
- Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryigenga: Umukozi ahitamo ibicuruzwa byiza, yuzuza amakuru ajyanye no kohereza, akishyura akoresheje agasanduku k’ikoranabuhanga gahujwe, kandi akabimenyesha umukoresha gusa iyo akazi karangiye.
Ingero z'Ishyirwa mu Bikorwa
- Gusubiramo ibikoresho byo mu rugo (Smart Home): Utwuma two mu gikoni tubona isabune yo kumesa imyenda iri hasi, maze umukozi ahita agura muri supermarket ku giciro cyiza cy'umunsi.
- Ingendo n'Ubukerarugendo: Umukozi ushinzwe ubucuruzi ahabwa amabwiriza agira ati "Tegura impera y'icyumweru y'urukundo mu misozi ufite ingengo y'imari ya R$ 2,000". Yasabye hoteli, ubwikorezi, n'ifunguro rya nimugoroba, ahuza amatariki n'ingengabihe y'abashakanye.
- Gushyikirana kuri Serivisi: Umukozi ushinzwe imari akurikirana konti z’abafatabuguzi (interineti, itumanaho, ubwishingizi) kandi agahamagara abatanga serivisi mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo baganire ku biciro biri hasi cyangwa bahagarike serivisi zitakoreshejwe.
Kugereranya: Ubucuruzi gakondo bwa elegitoroniki ugereranije n'ubucuruzi bw'ubucuruzi bw'abahagarariye abandi
| Ikiranga | Ubucuruzi gakondo bwa elegitoroniki | Ubucuruzi bw'abakozi |
| Ni nde uguze | Umuntu | Umukozi w’ubuhanga mu bya siyansi (AI) |
| Impamvu yo gufata ibyemezo | Amarangamutima, Ikirango, Ishusho, Igiciro | Amakuru, Ingufu, Ikiguzi n'Ibyiza |
| Interuro | Imbuga za interineti, Porogaramu, Ibiganiro Bigaragara | API, Kode, Amakuru Yubatswe |
| Urugendo | Shakisha → Gereranya → Gusohoka | Ibikenewe → Gutanga (Nta gushwanyagurika) |
| Kwamamaza | Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bugaragara no kwandika inyandiko | Gukoresha neza amakuru no kuyakoresha |
Ingaruka ku bicuruzwa: "Kwamamaza ku mashini"
Izamuka ry'Ubucuruzi bw'Abakozi riteza imbogamizi idasanzwe ku bigo: ni gute wagurisha kuri roboti?
Kubera ko abakozi ba AI badatwarwa n'amapaki meza cyangwa abantu bakomeye mu ikoranabuhanga, ibigo bizakenera kwibanda kuri ibi bikurikira:
- Kubona amakuru: Kugenzura ko amakuru y'ibicuruzwa ashobora gusomwa na AI (Semantic Web).
- Irushanwa Nyaryo: Igiciro n'ibisobanuro bya tekiniki bizagira uburemere burenze ubwiza .
- Izina ry'ikoranabuhanga: Isuzuma n'amanota bizaba amakuru y'ingenzi umukozi azakoresha kugira ngo yemeze ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa.
Incamake
Ubucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bugaragaza impinduka z’umuguzi akaba "umuyobozi ushinzwe ibyo akoresha." Ni iterambere ry’ingenzi mu byorohereza abantu, aho ikoranabuhanga rikuraho umutwaro w’ibitekerezo mu byo kugura, rigatuma abantu bibanda ku kurya ibicuruzwa, aho kwibanda ku kubigura.
