Kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam e-lag luam thaum lub sij hawm xav tau siab tshaj plaws, xws li Christmas thiab Dub Friday, kuj ua rau muaj kev nce qib hauv cyberattacks hauv Brazil. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lawv cov kev lag luam e-lag luam, ntau lub tuam txhab twb tau pib npaj los tiv thaiv lawv cov neeg siv khoom los ntawm cov teeb meem thaum yuav khoom.
Qhov no suav nrog kev tshuaj xyuas qhov tsis sib xws ntawm kev nyab xeeb, kev ua haujlwm qeeb, thiab kev ua yuam kev uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam thiab kev dag ntxias, cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv kev paub thiab lub koob npe nrov. Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb PwC qhia tias ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg siv khoom (55%) yuav zam kev yuav los ntawm lub tuam txhab tom qab qhov kev tsis zoo, thiab 8% yuav tso tseg kev lag luam tom qab ib qho xwm txheej tsis zoo.
"Kev nqis peev hauv qhov zoo thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov tshuab digital tsis tsuas yog zam kev poob nyiaj txiag thiab lub koob npe nrov, tab sis kuj ua kom muaj kev paub zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, txhawb kev ntseeg siab thiab txhawb kev vam meej hauv cov xwm txheej loj," hais tias Wagner Elias, CEO ntawm Conviso, lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb hauv daim ntawv thov kev ruaj ntseg (AppSec).
Raws li tus kws tshaj lij, cov xwm txheej tsis ntev los no xws li Facebook cov ntaub ntawv ua txhaum cai thiab kev ua tsis tiav hauv Latam / Multiplus system qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev npaj muaj zog nyob rau lub sijhawm zoo li no, muab qhov nce ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm tuam txhab kev ruaj ntseg thoob ntiaj teb. Raws li tsab ntawv tshaj tawm xyoo 2020 los ntawm Consortium for Information & Software Quality (CISQ), tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab ke ua tsis tiav tau nce li ntawm 15% hauv ib xyoos. Tsis tas li ntawd, Security Magazine tau tshaj tawm tias software tsis ua haujlwm ua rau $ 2.4 trillion poob hauv Tebchaws Meskas hauv 2022 thiab $ 1.52 trillion nce hauv "cov nuj nqis thev naus laus zis," hais txog kev rov ua haujlwm los kho software tsis txaus.
Daim ntawv thov kev ruaj ntseg
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv e-lag luam software yog ua los ntawm qhov hu ua daim ntawv thov kev ruaj ntseg, kev lag luam uas xav tias yuav loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb, ncav cuag US $ 25 nphom hauv 2029 (Mordor Intelligence).
Nws muaj kev pom zoo thiab nthuav dav ntawm lub system qhov tsis muaj peev xwm thiab siv cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kom muaj nuj nqis. "Kev sib piv, nws ua haujlwm zoo li no: thaum koj mus nres koj lub tsheb, koj xav txog seb qhov chaw puas muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab seb puas muaj kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv lub tsheb. Ib yam li ntawd, cov teeb meem tau npaj tseg thiab cov tswv yim tsim los kom tsis txhob muaj kev pheej hmoo," piv rau Luiz Henrique Custódio, TechLead ntawm Conviso.
Raws li Custódio, qhov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog rau cov tuam txhab los saib xyuas lawv cov platforms niaj hnub los txheeb xyuas thiab kho qhov muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb, tsim kom muaj kab lis kev cai ntawm kev nyab xeeb.
Tsis tas li ntawd, rau cov xwm txheej loj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov tuam txhab lag luam los nqis peev hauv kev tsim kho kom zoo thiab ua cov kev ntsuam xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias lawv cov tshuab tuaj yeem tswj tau qhov siab tshaj plaws.
Cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum paub txog
Wagner Elias, CEO ntawm Conviso, hais tias kev ceev faj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov tuam txhab thiab cov neeg siv khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov neeg siv khoom, qhov no suav nrog kev ua raws li kev coj ua nyab xeeb thaum tshawb nrhiav thiab ua kev lag luam online. "Ib txwm xaiv rau txoj kev them nyiaj ruaj ntseg, xws li Google Pay, Apple Pay, lossis credit cards, uas muaj kev tiv thaiv kev cai lij choj thaum muaj teeb meem nrog tus muag khoom."
Nws kuj tseem hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev khaws cov xov tooj smartphone thiab PC software hloov kho tshiab, vim tias cov neeg ua phem feem ntau siv qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev nyab xeeb hauv cov txheej txheem qub. "Tsis txhob rub tawm cov apps thiab software los ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, thiab yog tias koj xav tau rub tawm los ntawm qhov txuas, ua tib zoo xyuas lub app cov ntaub ntawv thiab tshuaj xyuas." Elias ceeb toom ntxiv tias: "Cia li ceev faj txog cov khoom uas zoo li zoo dhau los ua qhov tseeb; lawv yuav zais kev dag ntxias."
Cov vev xaib dag ntxias feem ntau ua raws li cov khw muag khoom paub zoo los nyiag cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab nyiaj txiag. Elias qhia lwm cov lus qhia: "Nco ntsoov xyuas yog tias lub vev xaib URL pib nrog 'HTTPS' thiab pom lub cim ntsuas phoo hauv qhov chaw nyob. Cov vev xaib cuav feem ntau tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv no. Tsis tas li ntawd, paub txog cov qauv sau ntawv thiab kev sau yuam kev, thiab xyuas kom lub vev xaib muab cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj meej, xws li email, xov tooj, thiab chaw nyob hauv lub cev. "
Lwm cov tswv yim kev dag ntxias suav nrog phishing scams, qhov twg cov neeg ua phem sim tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug los ntawm cov lus cuav, thiab cov apps cuav, uas feem ntau muaj malware. "Yuav kom zam dhau cov teeb meem no, tsuas yog rub tawm cov apps los ntawm cov khw muag khoom, xws li App Store thiab Play Store. Tsis tas li ntawd, ceev faj ntawm cov pop-ups muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cuav rub tawm, vim tias cov no tuaj yeem siv los nyiag cov ntaub ntawv rhiab," nws xaus.
