Brazil yog ib lub teb chaws cuam tshuam los ntawm cyberattacks. Ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb ntau yam uas lees paub cov ntaub ntawv no yog qhov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no los ntawm CheckPoint Research, uas qhia qhov nruab nrab ntawm 2,831 cyberattacks ib lub lis piam rau ib lub koom haum nyob rau lub quarter thib ob ntawm 2025, nce 3% piv rau tib lub sijhawm hauv 2024.
Thiago Tanaka, Cybersecurity Tus Thawj Coj ntawm TIVIT, hais tias "Kev nrawm nrawm thiab kev ua haujlwm loj ntawm huab cua thiab kev ua haujlwm nyob deb kuj tau ua kom yooj yim rau kev sim hack rau hauv tus kheej cov cuab yeej thiab cov tes hauj lwm hauv zos siv rau kev sib txuas hauv tsev," said Thiago Tanaka, Cybersecurity Director ntawm TIVIT, lub tuam txhab muaj ntau lub teb chaws uas txuas thev naus laus zis rau lub ntiaj teb zoo dua. Nws ntseeg tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov kev txhawj xeeb uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv digital nrawm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cybercrime.
Nrog rau qhov no hauv siab, tus kws tshaj lij tau tham nrog cov neeg ua si loj tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam thev naus laus zis thiab tau teev tsib lub ntsiab lus rau cov thawj coj IT kom saib xyuas:
Kev tswj hwm huab cybersecurity: Ntau tus thawj tswj hwm ntseeg tias lawv tau ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lawv cov kev tsim vaj tsev yooj yim los ntawm kev tsiv mus rau huab, txawm tias pej xeem, ntiag tug, lossis hybrid, vim lawv vam khom cov kev pabcuam loj. Txawm li cas los xij, ntxiv rau qhov muaj peev xwm ua tsis tiav uas tiv thaiv kev nkag mus, muaj ntau hom kev tawm tsam huab tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau txo qis.
Ib qho kev daws teeb meem yog "Cybersecurity Mesh ," ib qho qauv uas sawv cev rau kev faib tawm thiab kev siv cov kev tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb, lossis "kev ruaj ntseg mesh," uas lawv xav tau tshaj plaws. Yav dhau los, xws li kev ruaj ntseg tswj tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub koom haum cheeb tsam, siv firewalls, piv txwv li, tab sis hnub no lawv xav tau kev nthuav dav vim cov tub txawg ua hauj lwm remotely nrog nkag mus rau ntau yam huab kev pab cuam.
Kev saib xyuas thiab thev naus laus zis xav tau los tswj cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev ceev ntiag tug: Nrog rau General Data Protection Law (LGPD), cov txheej txheem suav nrog kev txhim kho kev ceev ntiag tug twb nyob hauv khw los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv thaum nws siv rau kev ua, sib koom, kev hloov pauv thoob ntiaj teb, thiab kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ruaj ntseg, txawm tias nyob hauv ib puag ncig tsis ntseeg. Cov qauv no yog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg muaj feem cuam tshuam los siv kev ceev ntiag tug los ntawm kev pib tsim cov kev daws teeb meem, ntxiv rau kev sib koom tes ntawm kev siv lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
IoT thiab OT - Evolution of Attacks and Defenses: Qhov nrov ntawm Is Taws Nem ntawm Yam (IoT) cov cuab yeej yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nthuav dav hauv kev tsis lees txais kev pabcuam kev tawm tsam, hu ua DDoS, los ntawm kev hloov pauv kev nkag mus ib txhij los ntawm ntau txhiab tus kab mob mus rau tib qhov chaw nyob, txhawm rau ua kom lub vev xaib lossis kev pabcuam tsis muaj. Tam sim no, peb pom qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov kev ua ntawm cybercriminals, uas yog cov cuab yeej siv los ua txhaum cov neeg siv tsis pub lwm tus paub, cuam tshuam cov ntaub ntawv, thiab ua txhaum cai. Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev sib txuas, nrog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm 5G thiab lub sijhawm tuaj txog ntawm 6G, yuav xav tau kev saib xyuas qib tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam tshiab.
Cov ntaub ntawv-tsav thiab kev txiav txim siab cyber - AI rau daim ntawv qhia thiab tawm tsam kev hem thawj: Kev nqis peev hauv kev ruaj ntseg yog suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv IT los ntawm cov thawj coj. Txawm hais tias feem ntau paub txog qhov no, hauv kev xyaum, kev siv nyiaj txiag tiag cuam tshuam kev nqis peev uas nyuaj rau kev ua kom pom tseeb thiab tsis coj rov qab tam sim ntawd, xws li cybersecurity. Yog li ntawd, kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tau txais qhov tseem ceeb los ntawm kev qhia txog qhov twg, yuav ua li cas, thiab ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum tau nqis peev, raws li keeb kwm ntawm kev sim hem, hom kev hem, qhov tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam. Artificial Intelligence yog tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws rau xyoo tom ntej hauv kev kos cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab nrhiav cov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws.
Kev nce hauv Ransomware thiab Fileless Attacks: Cov ntaub ntawv hijacking ntawm malware tseem yog ib qho qauv hauv 2025, thiab Ransomware thiab Fileless tawm tsam, uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau malware cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa, tau dhau los ua cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam. Ib feem ntawm cov nyiaj extorted los ntawm hackers yog reinvested nyob rau hauv kev txawj ntse thiab cov txheej txheem los txhim kho kev tawm tsam, uas yog ntau zaus thiab elaborate. Vim li no, yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas ntau dua rau tag nrho ecosystem kev tiv thaiv mechanism, los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom mus rau cov neeg siv, los ntawm kev hloov kho vaj tse kom nthuav dav saib xyuas.
Raws li Tanaka, "raws li peb mus tom ntej ntawm qee yam teeb meem hauv zej zog, peb yuav tsum npaj peb tus kheej los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev lag luam. Kev nqis peev hauv kev ruaj ntseg zoo li kev tuav pov hwm; nws tsis coj cov txiaj ntsig tam sim ntawd, tab sis nws tiv thaiv kev poob ntau dua hauv kev puas tsuaj rov qab los."
Nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm thev naus laus zis, tsis yog tsuas yog cov tuam txhab loj, tab sis kuj cybercriminals tau nce qib hauv lawv txoj kev tawm tsam thiab cov ntaub ntawv tub sab nyiag. "Yog tias peb tuaj yeem hais txog lub sijhawm uas kev nqis peev hauv kev ruaj ntseg yog qhov tseem ceeb, lub sijhawm ntawd yog tam sim no," nws xaus.
