nemizamo eminingi yokungena ohlelweni olungayilungele ikhompuyutha njalo ngeminithi, ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi kuba yinto ehamba phambili kuyo yonke imikhakha. Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwalokhu kuhlasela kudinga indlela esebenzayo yokuphepha ku-inthanethi . Ukuthengisa, ezolimo, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, kanye nezemfundo kuphakathi kwemikhakha esengozini kakhulu, okugqamisa isidingo sezinqubo zokuvikela ezikhethekile.
Inhlolovo eyenziwe yiCyberRisk Alliance ikhombisa ukuthi ukwephulwa kwedatha (46%) nokunye ukuhlaselwa kwamafu (43%) kuhlala kuyizinkinga ezinkulu kochwepheshe ngonyaka ka-2024, noma izinkampani sezivele zinezinyathelo ezithile zokuphepha.
Ukuze ulwe nalezi zinselele, kuyatuseka ukuthatha izinyathelo eziqinisa ukuphepha kwedijithali. Isu elihle liqala ngokuqonda ubungozi obukhulu nokusebenzisa izixazululo ezingaba lula futhi zisebenze ngempumelelo.
Ngokusho kukachwepheshe u-Emerson Lima, i-CEO ye- Sauter , umhlinzeki oholayo wezibalo, ubunjiniyela besofthiwe, idatha, i-cybersecurity, kanye nezinsizakalo ze-AI ezikhiqizayo, " izinkampani zingathatha izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokuqinisa ukuphepha kwazo kwe-cybersecurity. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukukhetha abahlinzeki abagxile kubuchwepheshe nezinsizakalo zokuphepha ezifanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqwashisa abasebenzi ngemikhuba evikelekile kubalulekile ."
Uchwepheshe ugqamisa ukubaluleka kokuqeqeshwa okuvamile ukuze kufundiswe abasebenzi ngezingozi ezifana nobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi nokunye ukuhlasela kwe-inthanethi. " Ukugcina amasistimu okuvikela amagciwane abuyekeziwe kanye nokumisa izindonga zokuvikela ngendlela efanele kuyizinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokuvikela idatha kunoma yimuphi umkhakha. Nakuba singekho isisombululo esingenangqondo, lezi zinyathelo zakha isisekelo sokuphepha esithembeke kakhulu sokunciphisa ubungozi ."
Ukubaluleka kokuba namathuluzi okuvikela kugqanyiswe uchwepheshe, othi, " Asisoze savikeleka ngo-100%, kodwa singacabanga ngokuvikeleka kwedijithali njengekhaya lethu . Uma sishiya ukhiye ngaphandle, amathuba okuba nenkinga aphezulu kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokuba nendlu ekhiyiwe efakwe amasistimu okuvikela, amakhamera, nothango lukagesi ." Ngakho-ke, ukutshala izimali ezinhlelweni zokuphepha ezifana ne-antivirus kanye ne-firewall kwenza umehluko ekuhlonzeni ngokushesha nasekunciphiseni ukuhlaselwa ngaphakathi kwenkampani.
Ukutshala imali ku-cybersecurity kubalulekile ukuze kuqhutshekwe nempumelelo yanoma yiliphi ibhizinisi. Ngezenzo ezilula, ezinjengokuqwashisa abasebenzi, ukugcina izinhlelo zivuselelwe, kanye nokwamukela ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, izinkampani zinciphisa ukuchayeka kwazo futhi zivikele idatha yazo ekukhwabaniseni nasekuhlaselweni ku-inthanethi. I-Sauter inikeza ubuchwepheshe nezixazululo ezidingekayo ukuze kuzuzwe lezi zinhloso futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuvikeleka okukhulu endaweni yedijithali.
Ukuba sengozini okubalulekile nezinyathelo
- Ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi : Enye yezingozi ezinkulu izinkampani ezibhekana nazo " ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi ," lapho ama-imeyili omgunyathi edukisa abasebenzi ukuthi banikeze ulwazi oluyimfihlo. Ukulwa nale nkinga, kubalulekile ukukhuthaza isiko lokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi ngaphakathi kwenkampani. Ukuqhuba ukuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile kokuthi ungawahlonza kanjani ama-imeyili asolisayo nokuqinisekisa ukuthi bonke abasebenzi bayazazi izingozi ezihlobene nokuhlaselwa konjiniyela bezenhlalo kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile.
- Isofthiwe ephelelwe yisikhathi : ukushoda kwezibuyekezo ezivamile zesofthiwe namasistimu kungadala ubungozi kubageli . Ukusebenzisa inqubomgomo yokubuyekeza okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amasistimu ahlala enguqulweni yakamuva kungenye inkambiso ebalulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa izixazululo ze-antivirus nokumisa izindonga zomlilo ngendlela efanele yizinyathelo eziyisisekelo ezisiza ukuvikela idatha ekuhlaselweni.
- I-Multifactor Authentication (MFA) : I-MFA, noma ubunikazi bezinto ezimbili, ingeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha ngokudinga izinhlobo eziningi zokuqinisekisa ngaphezu kwephasiwedi. Ukuhlanganisa i-MFA ethuthukisiwe, ehlanganisa i-biometrics namathokheni , kuyanconywa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi abasebenzisi abagunyaziwe kuphela abanokufinyelela olwazini.
- Ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yamafu nokugcinwa : Isitoreji sedatha yamafu sinikeza ukuvikeleka okuphezulu nesivikelo ekulahlekeni kwedatha ngenxa yokuhlaselwa noma kwezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha . Ukusebenzisa okulondoloza nokukhetha abahlinzeki besevisi yamafu abathembekile kuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwebhizinisi uma kwenzeka kuba nezigameko.
- Ukuqapha kanye nokusabela okusheshayo : ikhono lokuhlonza ngokushesha futhi uphendule izinsongo liwumehluko oyinhloko. Amathuluzi okuqapha aqhubekayo nezixazululo zokuphendula ezizenzakalelayo zisiza ukuthola amaphethini asolisayo futhi zithathe isinyathelo ngokushesha ukuze kuncishiswe umonakalo.
Futhi endaweni ye-cybersecurity, i-Sauter igqama njengesixazululo esihlukanisiwe sezinkampani ezifuna ukuqinisa ukuphepha kwazo kwedijithali. Inkampani ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene, ezifaka ukubonisana nge-cybersecurity, ukuqaliswa kwamathuluzi okuvikela, nokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi. Le nkampani isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, obufana nobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye vimba , ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasimende ayo avikelekile ezinsongweni ezivelayo.
Ngezinhlelo ezigxile emisha, i-Sauter ithuthukisa izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezihlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zenkampani ngayinye.
