A trusted consultant for the Initial Open Finance Structure with the Central Bank, Sensedia, a Brazilian technology multinational specialized in APIs and integrations, has mapped out four new developments related to the Open Finance system that promise to gain traction in the Brazilian market in 2025.
“After a wave of regulatory changes, marked by themes such as recurring Pix, smart Pix, automatic renewal of consent for data sharing and the beginning of the Journey Without Redirection, we can say that 2024 was definitely the year of payments. For 2025, in addition to the evolution of these processes, what we can expect is an expansion of the financial system, increasingly open and integrated, towards other fronts”, João Ricardo de Almeida, Product Manager at Sensedia.
According to an analysis by Sensedia, among the new features planned within the scope of Brazilian Open Finance for 2025 are the implementation of Automatic Pix, the advancement of the Journey Without Redirection, which will enable the implementation of Pix by Proximation, the beginning of credit portability and a more intensive action by the Central Bank regarding the validation of the information contained in the mandatory reports sent by companies.
“With the progressive advancement of Open Finance in Brazil, we are not only becoming a reference model for other countries, but also contributing to the construction of an increasingly competitive market, to the benefit of users. After all, opening up data, in an agile and secure manner, will allow financial institutions to better understand the profile of their customers in order to offer increasingly personalized products and services”, highlights Gabriela Santana, Product Manager at Sensedia.
From Smart Pix to Automatic Pix
Enabled in 2024 by the Central Bank, Smart Pix allows automatic and programmable transfers between bank accounts of the same holder, based on consent given through Open Finance. With this, a financial institution can transfer the balance between different accounts of the same user, according to the programmed settings.
“For the first half of 2025, the same API (Application Programming Interface, in literal translation) of Pix Inteligente should release another functionality: Pix Automático, which, in practice, is equivalent to automatic debit, however, within the Open Finance system”, explains Almeida.
According to the executive, the main differences between PIX Automático and direct debit are the cost and greater user engagement due to the simplicity of the system in registering.
“In addition to the cost of issuing a bill – which currently averages R$0.68, plus operational costs –, it is currently only possible to register automatic debit at the largest banking institutions. With Automatic Pix, small and digital banks will also be able to participate in this ecosystem, expanding the range of services and products and increasing competition,” adds Almeida.
PIX by approximation, the evolution of JSR
Currently in the pilot phase, the Journey Without Redirection aims to enable the environments of banking institutions and fintechs to reduce steps in the online payment process and make it possible to offer Pix in digital wallets, enabling Pix by Proximity, also made possible through NFC (Near Field Communication) technology.
Therefore, when making a virtual purchase via Pix through Open Finance, the user will be able to make the payment directly, without needing to be redirected to the application or internet banking of their account, through “copy and paste”.
“Scheduled to be made available to the general public on February 28, 2025, the Journey Without Redirection is the big bet for payments to be made increasingly through Open Finance. To this end, in 2025, Bacen must create a task force so that the JSR gains more support and becomes more stable, requiring all banks to participate in the journey and allow users to make PIX payments by contactless payment through a greater number of institutions starting in 2026”, explains Gabriela Santana.
In addition to banks, the JSR should also be extended to payment initiators, improving the user experience, both through Pix contactless payment and e-commerce checkout.
Credit portability and EPOC
After the advances in Automatic Pix and JSR, the next step scheduled to be discussed within the scope of Open Finance is credit portability.
“Currently, credit analysis in different institutions is a bureaucratic process that takes, on average, 7 to 15 days to be completed. Credit portability via Open Finance allows for previously signed credit contracts to be migrated from one institution to another via Open Finance, through the data consent process, in up to three days. This, in addition to speeding up the process, should make the market more competitive, encouraging the reduction of abusive fees and benefiting users,” explains the executive.
Another new feature linked to credit portability via Open Finance is the creation of EPOC (Credit Proposal Forwarding), a credit contracting process via bank correspondence, along the same lines as the SPOC (Customer Order Processing Company) of OpIn (Open Insurance).
“Through EPOC, a bank correspondent can send the customer’s consented data, whether an individual or a legal entity, to a list of institutions that provide credit. The goal is for them to consult the history and, from there, offer credit in a standardized manner, allowing the customer to access all available rates and obtain financing in one go,” explains Santana.
Data accuracy
Through Normative Instruction BCB No. 441 of 12/20/2023, the Central Bank has been strengthening the monitoring of Open Finance, which is mandatory for participating institutions to comply with. And the forecast is that such a measure will intensify in 2025.
“Currently, Bacen relies on four data sources: metrics, weekly and biannual interoperability, and the PCM (Metrics Collection Platform). By 2025, all of this will be enforced very strongly, with less tolerance for discrepancies between the numbers reported via PCM and the numbers reported in other reports, which makes it essential that the data be increasingly accurate. Failure to comply with the rules may result in fines and sanctions, requiring full alignment by 2025,” concludes the executive.