The President of the United States, Donald Trump, unveiled an ambitious plan to transform the country into a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI). During an event at the White House, Trump announced the creation of Stargate, an entity that will have an investment of up to $500 billion and strategic partnerships with major companies such as OpenAI, Oracle, and SoftBank. The project will be based in Texas and promises to generate 100,000 jobs in the coming years, as well as drive advances in the sector.
A study published by the consulting firm McKinsey indicates that the AI market could add up to $13 trillion to the global economy by 2030, with the United States leading advancements in the field. The research highlights that large-scale adoption of AI technologies can increase productivity by up to 40%.
SecondAlan Nicolas, an expert in artificial intelligence for business and founder ofLegendary Academy[IA]The numbers catch the eye, but it's necessary to look at government investments with caution. Projects like Stargate can become a milestone for technological advancement, but they also bring ethical and operational challenges that require increased attention. If well managed, AI can democratize access to resources and improve the lives of millions, but it is important to have more context on how the data will be managed, he emphasizes.
Strategies for infrastructure and energy
The Stargate will begin building high-capacity data centers, one of the project's pillars, aimed at meeting the growing demand for computational energy. Larry Ellison, co-founder of Oracle, emphasized that Texas was strategically chosen due to its easy access to energy resources.
Another relevant point is the financial partnership of SoftBank, led by Masayoshi Son, which will manage the initial capital of the project. Furthermore, OpenAI, the creator of ChatGPT, will be responsible for the technological operation of Stargate. The White House also announced plans to expand electricity generation in neighboring states, such as Oklahoma, to keep up with infrastructure growth.
Despite the promises, experts warn about the risks of uncontrolled automation. Studies indicate that AI has the potential to replace up to 25% of current functions in the labor market by 2035. According to Nicolas, this risk should be addressed with specific measures. "The challenge is to create professional requalification strategies so that those affected by the changes can transition to new sectors. Collaboration between the government and the private sector will be essential in this process," he explains.
Global competition and regulation
The expansion of the Stargate occurs amidst intense competition between the United States and China in the artificial intelligence sector. While the US invests in infrastructure and technology, the Chinese government is rapidly advancing in applied research and exporting AI solutions.
Still, regulation remains a point of debate, especially considering that changes in legislation in various countries are still in their early stages. Trump's announcement included the revocation of a measure by former President Joe Biden that regulated the sector, establishing safety standards for AI-generated content. Critics point out that the lack of clear rules can create uncertainties for both companies and end users.
For Alan Nicolas, appropriate regulation will be essential to balance technological advances with the protection of people's rights. "Artificial intelligence must be developed with transparency and responsibility. Without a solid legal framework, we risk widening inequalities and concentrating even more power in large corporations," he concludes.
With a high level of investment and support from technology giants, the Stargate project aims to position the United States as a leader in the AI sector, but regulatory and social challenges are still an essential part of this story.
